Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38566097›Full record

ArticleBMC musculoskeletal disorders2024

Mid-term results of titanium-titanium modular neck femoral stem in primary total hip arthroplasty.

Kye Young Han, Jinwon Jang, Keong-Hwan Kim

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Article in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Kye Young HanDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Madion Hospital, Anmasan-ro 107, Chuncheon-Si, 24455, Gangwon-Do, Republic of Korea.
Jinwon JangDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kangwon National University Hospital, Baengnyeong-ro 156, Chuncheon-Si, 24289, Gangwon-Do, Republic of Korea.
Keong-Hwan KimDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kangwon National University Hospital, Baengnyeong-ro 156, Chuncheon-Si, 24289, Gangwon-Do, Republic of Korea. osmedi03@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundModular neck femoral stems are advantageous because they can accurately restore the ideal hip geometry using various options in terms of offset, length, and version. However, there are concerns regarding junctional problems. Despite several reports on such issues, there is a lack of study on mid- to long-term results of these stems. The current study evaluated the mid-term results of patients who underwent primary total hip arthroplasty using a titanium-titanium (Ti-Ti) modular neck femoral stem.

methodsIn total, data on 47 hips (42 patients) that could be followed-up for ≥ 5 years after primary total hip arthroplasty using the Ti-Ti modular neck femoral stem from 2011 to 2015 were reviewed. There were 22 male and 20 female patients, and their mean age was 56.3 (range: 31-76) years. The mean follow-up period was 8 (range: 5-12) years. Functional and radiological outcomes, complications, and reoperations were investigated. In addition, we conducted a comparative analysis of the outcomes between those who underwent surgery using the Ti-Ti modular neck femoral stem and 41 hips (35 patients, 19 males and 16 females) that underwent primary total hip arthroplasty using nonmodular femoral stems as a control.

resultsIn all Ti-Ti cases, the mean Harris Hip Scores were 50.6 (range: 6-59) preoperatively and 92.7 (range: 78-99) at the last follow-up (P < 0.001). Regarding the neck component's modularity, straight neck components were used in all Ti-Ti cases, and an anteverted or a retroverted neck was not used in any case. Stem revision was performed in one hip due to aseptic loosening. One hip underwent open reduction and internal fixation due to periprosthetic fracture without stem loosening. There were no cases of osteolysis and periprosthetic joint infection and clinically detectable junctional problems. The stem survival rate, with any stem revision as the endpoint, at 12 years was 96.6%. No significant difference was observed in the functional and radiological outcomes beween the Ti-Ti and nonmodular groups.

conclusionsThe Ti-Ti modular neck femoral stem had comparable results with broadly used nonmodular femoral stems; hence, it can be a reliable option in primary total hip arthroplasty. However, in terms of the modularity itself of the modular neck femoral stem, whether the modular neck femoral stem is useful in uncomplicated primary total hip arthroplasty is unclear.

Indexed as

Arthroplasty, Replacement, HipHip ProsthesisFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedProsthesis DesignProsthesis FailureReoperationRetrospective StudiesTitaniumTitaniumJunctional problemModular neck femoral stemOffsetTotal hip arthroplasty

Identifiers

PMID38566097
PMCPMC10985879

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.