Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38566031›Full record

ArticleBMC pregnancy and childbirth2024

Breastfeeding self-efficacy in terms of sleep quality, perceived social support, depression and certain variables: a cross-sectional study of postpartum women in Turkey.

Dilek Konukbay, Emine Öksüz, Gulten Guvenc

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pregnancy and childbirth, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06851286 (The Effect of Laughter Therapy Given to Mothers in The Postpartum Period on Their Perceived Stress, Sleep Quality and Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy Level; Randomized Controlled Trial), which is not on this map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
7.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06851286 naenrolling by invitationnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

The Effect of Laughter Therapy Given to Mothers in The Postpartum Period on Their Perceived Stress, Sleep Quality and Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy Level; Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorSelcuk UniversityRan2025 to 2025Enrolled120ConditionsPostnatal Care, LactationArmsLaughter Therapy
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The mediating role of comfort in the relationship between social support and breastfeeding self-efficacy among primiparous mothers after cesarean.International journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: the official organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Dilek KonukbayDepartment of Pediatric Nursing, University of Health Sciences Turkey, Gulhane Faculty of Nursing, Ankara, Turkey.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8105-3849
Emine ÖksüzDepartment of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing, University of Health Sciences Turkey, Gulhane Faculty of Nursing, Ankara, Turkey. eminetopac@gmail.com.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6970-7408
Gulten GuvencDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology Nursing, University of Health Sciences Turkey, Gulhane Faculty of Nursing, Ankara, Turkey.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8330-9497
Sağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi · TRGülhane Askerî Tıp Akademisi · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBreastfeeding self-efficacy is one of the key factors that affect a healthy and successful breastfeeding process. A mother's belief regarding her ability to breastfeed is influenced by social and psychological factors. This study aimed to investigate the breastfeeding self-efficacy levels of postpartum women, the factors affecting this, and its relationship with sleep quality, social support and depression.

methodsThis descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted in the pediatric department of a tertiary hospital in Ankara, Turkey. Data were collected from 200 postpartum women using the Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy Scale-Short Form (BSES-SF), the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), the Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support (MSPSS) and the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS).

resultsThe mean scores of the BSES-SF, PSQI, MSPSS and EPDS were 59.05 ± 8.28, 9.18 ± 3.67, 57.82 ± 18.81, and 8.98 ± 5.89, respectively. A statistically significant negative correlation was found among the BSES-SF, EPDS (r = -0.445, p = 0.001) and PSQI (r = -0.612, p = 0.004), while a positive correlation was found among the BSES-SF, total MSPSS (r = 0.341, p = 0.036), and family support (r = 0.373, p = 0.014) (p < 0.05). In addition, a statistically significant difference was found between the number of births and breastfeeding self-efficacy (F = 3.68; p = 0.001). The linear regression analysis revealed that sleep quality (β = -0.491, p = 0.001), perceived social support (β = 0.146, p = 0.015), family support (β = 0.153, p = 0.013), and depression (β = -0.228, p = 0.001) emerged as the predictors of breastfeeding self-efficacy.

conclusionsIn this study, the increase in sleep quality and perceived social support positively affected the breastfeeding self-efficacy of postpartum women, while giving birth for the first time and an increase in the risk of depression were negatively affected.

Indexed as

Breast FeedingDepression, PostpartumCross-Sectional StudiesDepressionFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornMothersPostpartum PeriodSelf EfficacySleep QualitySocial SupportSurveys and QuestionnairesTurkeyBreastfeeding self-efficacyDepressionPostpartum womenSleep qualitySocial support

Identifiers

PMID38566031
PMCPMC10988860
OpenAlexW4393427217

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.