Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38565918›Full record

ArticlePediatric research2024

Quality of life and socioeconomic and educational status in patients with congenital hypothyroidism.

Emmi Danner, Reijo Sund, Harri Sintonen, Laura Niuro, Harri Niinikoski, Hanna Huopio, Liisa A Viikari, Jarmo Jääskeläinen

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Emmi DannerDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Eastern Finland and Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland. emmi.danner@pshyvinvointialue.fi.
Reijo SundSchool of Medicine, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.
Harri SintonenDepartment of Public Health, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
Laura NiuroDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Turku and Turku University Hospital, Turku, Finland.
Harri NiinikoskiDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Turku and Turku University Hospital, Turku, Finland.
Hanna HuopioDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Eastern Finland and Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland.
Liisa A ViikariDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Turku and Turku University Hospital, Turku, Finland.
Jarmo JääskeläinenDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Eastern Finland and Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland.
University of Eastern Finland · FIUniversity of Turku · FIUniversity of Helsinki · FI

Funding

Foundation for Pediatric Research (Helsinki, Finland)Kuopio University Hospital (Kuopio, Finland)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe aim of this study was to investigate the influence of primary congenital hypothyroidism (CH) on quality of life, level of education and socioeconomic status (SES).

methodsTwo independent study cohorts, a national and a regional, were collected from Finnish national registers and patient records. Data on social security benefits, SES, marital status, and education were collected from Statistics Finland. Health-related quality of life (HRQoL) was studied in the regional patient cohort with the standardized 15D and 16D instruments.

resultsThere were no statistically significant differences in education level, marital status, or SES between CH patients (n = 40) and their matched controls at the age of 25 years. The mean 15D score was both statistically significantly and clinically importantly lower in CH patients (n = 29) than controls (0.904 vs. 0.953, p = 0.008). CH patients reported significantly lower scores across various dimensions of physical and mental HRQoL, including breathing, sleeping, speech, excretion, mental function, distress, and vitality. The mean 16D score was lower in CH patients compared to controls (0.917, vs. 0.947), but without statistical significance.

conclusionSES of CH patients did not differ from matched controls. Thus, most CH patients integrate well into society, but their HRQoL is impaired. IMPACT: Most patients with primary congenital hypothyroidism integrate well into society. In the current study, their socioeconomic and marital status did not differ from matched controls at the age of 25 years. However, health-related quality of life measured using 15D instrument was impaired. Every fourth patient reported that congenital hypothyroidism influenced everyday life.

Indexed as

Congenital HypothyroidismEducational StatusQuality of LifeSocial ClassAdultCase-Control StudiesCohort StudiesFemaleFinlandHumansMale

Identifiers

PMID38565918
PMCPMC11343712
OpenAlexW4393554716

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.