Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38565724›Full record

ArticleAesthetic plastic surgery2024

Ultrasonic Evaluation of the Asian Nasal Soft Tissue Envelope.

Jianwu Chen, Lixiang Song, Xiaoyu Cheng, Zeping Pan, Hongqing Tan, Yanhong Wu, Tao Zhang

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Aesthetic plastic surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jianwu Chen *Department of Burn and Plastic surgery, General Hospital of Southern Theater Command, PLA, Guangzhou, China.
Lixiang Song *Department of Burn and Plastic surgery, General Hospital of Southern Theater Command, PLA, Guangzhou, China.
Xiaoyu Cheng *Department of Burn and Plastic surgery, General Hospital of Southern Theater Command, PLA, Guangzhou, China.
Zeping PanThe 927th Hospital of Joint Logistics Support Force, PLA, Puer, China.
Hongqing TanThe 927th Hospital of Joint Logistics Support Force, PLA, Puer, China.
Yanhong WuDepartment of Burn and Plastic surgery, General Hospital of Southern Theater Command, PLA, Guangzhou, China.
Tao ZhangDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, Guangzhou, China. tina_zhangchn@163.com.
General Hospital of Guangzhou Military Command · CNGuangzhou Medical University · CN

Funding

Science and Technology Program of Guangzhou SL2022A04J00761Science foundation of General Hospital of Southern Theater Command 2022NZB002
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe thickness of the nasal soft tissue envelope (STE) plays a crucial role in the final rhinoplasty results. The Asian nasal contour is typically characterized by a thicker STE and broader nasal tip, but objective data are lacking. The purpose of this study was to objectively measure nasal dermal thickness and overall STE thickness and to determine any demographic differences.

methodsFrom July to September 2023, 110 patients presenting for consultation underwent ultrasound evaluation of their nasal STE. STE thickness was measured at predetermined subsites and compared with published data on white patients.

resultsThe thickness of the STE in Asian patients was greater than that in white patients. The STE was thickest at the supratip (mean [SD]), (4.88 [0.74] mm) rather than at the nasion and thinnest at the rhinion (2.25 [0.51] mm). The nasal tip (4.07 [0.72] mm) showed comparable STE thickness with the nasion (4.13 [0.72] mm) but had a significantly thicker dermis than the nasion (2.35 ± 0.49 mm vs. 1.35 ± 0.35 mm, P < 0.05). Male sex and higher BMI tended to be correlated with a thicker nasal STE, but age did not show any relationship. A thicker nasal tip STE showed significantly greater nasal tip width and nasal alar thickness.

conclusionSTE thickness at different nasal subsites varies and affects external nasal contour and rhinoplasty outcomes. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE IV: This journal requires that authors assign a level of evidence to each article. For a full description of these Evidence-Based Medicine ratings, please refer to the Table of Contents or the online Instructions to Authors www.springer.com/00266 .

Indexed as

Asian PeopleEstheticsNoseRhinoplastyUltrasonographyAdolescentAdultCohort StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesYoung AdultAsiansNasal dermal thicknessNasal soft tissue envelopeRhinoplastyUltrasonic evaluation

Identifiers

PMID38565724
OpenAlexW4393549858

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.