Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38565603›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Oncological and functional outcome after laryngectomy for laryngeal and hypopharyngeal cancer: a population-based analysis in Germany from 2001 to 2020.

Mussab Kouka, Louise Beckmann, Thomas Bitter, Holger Kaftan, Daniel Böger, Jens Büntzel, Andreas Müller, Kerstin Hoffmann, Jiri Podzimek, Klaus Pietschmann and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Mussab KoukaDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Jena University Hospital, Am Klinikum 1, 07747, Jena, Germany.
Louise BeckmannDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Jena University Hospital, Am Klinikum 1, 07747, Jena, Germany.
Thomas BitterDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Jena University Hospital, Am Klinikum 1, 07747, Jena, Germany.
Holger KaftanDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Helios-Klinikum Erfurt, Erfurt, Germany.
Daniel BögerDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, SRH Zentralklinikum Suhl, Suhl, Germany.
Jens BüntzelDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Suedharzklinikum Nordhausen, Nordhausen, Germany.
Andreas MüllerDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, SRH Wald-Klinikum Gera, Gera, Germany.
Kerstin HoffmannDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Sophien-Hufeland-Klinikum, Weimar, Germany.
Jiri PodzimekDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Klinikum Bad Salzungen, Bad Salzungen, Germany.
Klaus PietschmannDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Jena University Hospital, Jena, Germany.
Thomas ErnstUniversity Tumor Center, Jena University Hospital, Jena, Germany.
Orlando Guntinas-LichiusDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Jena University Hospital, Am Klinikum 1, 07747, Jena, Germany. orlando.guntinas@med.uni-jena.de.ORCID 0000-0001-9671-0784
Jena University Hospital · DEHelios Klinikum Erfurt · DEKlinik für Psychosomatik · DESophien-und Hufeland Klinikum · DESRH Wald-Klinikum Gera · DESüdharz Klinikum · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prognostic factors for overall survival (OS), percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG) dependency, and long-term speech rehabilitation via voice prosthesis (VP) after laryngectomy for laryngeal or hypopharyngeal cancer were investigated in a retrospective population-based study in Thuringia, Germany. A total of 617 patients (68.7% larynx; hypopharynx; 31.3%; 93.7% men; median age 62 years; 66.0% stage IV) from 2001 to 2020 were included. Kaplan-Meier and Cox multivariable regression analyses were performed. 23.7% of patients received a PEG. 74.7% received a VP. Median OS was 131 months. Independent factors for lower OS were stage IV (compared to stage II; hazard ratio [HR] = 3.455; confidence interval [CI] 1.395-8.556) and laryngectomy for a recurrent disease (HR = 1.550; CI 1.078-2.228). Median time to PEG removal was 7 months. Prior partial surgery before laryngectomy showed a tendency for independent association for later PEG removal (HR = 1.959; CI 0.921-4.167). Postoperative aspiration needing treatment was an independent risk factor (HR = 2.679; CI 1.001-7.167) for later definitive VP removal. Laryngectomy continuously plays an important role in a curative daily routine treatment setting of advanced laryngeal or hypopharyngeal cancer in Germany. Long-term dependency on nutrition via PEG is an important issue, whereas use of VP is a stable long-term measure for voice rehabilitation.

Indexed as

Hypopharyngeal NeoplasmsLaryngeal NeoplasmsLarynxFemaleHumansLaryngectomyMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID38565603
PMCPMC10987613
OpenAlexW4393427104

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.