Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38565545›Full record

ArticleNature communications2024

Archaeological and molecular evidence for ancient chickens in Central Asia.

Carli Peters, Kristine K Richter, Shevan Wilkin, Sören Stark, Basira Mir-Makhamad, Ricardo Fernandes, Farhod Maksudov, Sirojidin Mirzaakhmedov, Husniddin Rahmonov, Stefanie Schirmer and 15 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Unravelling domestication: introduction to the theme issue.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

25 authors.

Carli PetersDepartment of Archaeology, Max Planck Institute of Geoanthropology, 07745, Jena, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7942-6108
Kristine K RichterDepartment of Anthropology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, 02138, USA.
Shevan WilkinDepartment of Archaeology, Max Planck Institute of Geoanthropology, 07745, Jena, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0797-6244
Sören StarkInstitute for the Study of the Ancient World, New York University, New York City, NY, 10028, USA.
Basira Mir-MakhamadDepartment of Archaeology, Max Planck Institute of Geoanthropology, 07745, Jena, Germany.
Ricardo FernandesDepartment of Archaeology, Max Planck Institute of Geoanthropology, 07745, Jena, Germany.
Farhod MaksudovNational Center of Archaeology, Uzbekistan Academy of Sciences, Tashkent, 100000, Uzbekistan.
Sirojidin MirzaakhmedovSamarkand Institute of Archaeology, Agency for Cultural Heritage, 1000060, Samarkand, Uzbekistan.
Husniddin RahmonovSamarkand Institute of Archaeology, Agency for Cultural Heritage, 1000060, Samarkand, Uzbekistan.
Stefanie SchirmerDepartment of Archaeology, Max Planck Institute of Geoanthropology, 07745, Jena, Germany.
Kseniia AshastinaDepartment of Archaeology, Max Planck Institute of Geoanthropology, 07745, Jena, Germany.
Alisher BegmatovBerlin-Brandenburg Academy of Sciences and Humanities, 10117, Berlin, Germany.
Michael FrachettiDepartment of Anthropology, Washington University in St Louis, St Louis, MO, 63130, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6906-4334
Sharof KurbanovInstitute of History, Archaeology and Ethnography named after Ahmad Donish of the Academy of Sciences of Tajikistan, Dushanbe, Tajikistan.
Michael ShenkarDepartment of Islamic and Middle Eastern Studies, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Mt Scopus, 91905, Jerusalem, Israel.
Taylor HermesDepartment of Archaeogenetics, Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, 04103, Leipzig, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8377-468X
Fiona KiddNew York University Abu Dhabi, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.
Andrey OmelchenkoState Hermitage Museum, St Petersburg, 190000, Russia.
Barbara HuberDepartment of Archaeology, Max Planck Institute of Geoanthropology, 07745, Jena, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4964-0055
Nicole BoivinDepartment of Archaeology, Max Planck Institute of Geoanthropology, 07745, Jena, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7783-4199
Shujing WangSchool of Archaeology and Museology, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China.
Pavel LurjeState Hermitage Museum, St Petersburg, 190000, Russia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9931-1498
Madelynn von BaeyerDepartment of Archaeology, Max Planck Institute of Geoanthropology, 07745, Jena, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9863-1190
Rita Dal MartelloDepartment of Archaeology, Max Planck Institute of Geoanthropology, 07745, Jena, Germany.
Robert N SpenglerDepartment of Archaeology, Max Planck Institute of Geoanthropology, 07745, Jena, Germany. spengler@shh.mpg.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5648-6930

Funding

EC | EU Framework Programme for Research and Innovation H2020 | H2020 Priority Excellent Science | H2020 European Research Council (H2020 Excellent Science - European Research Council) 851102
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The origins and dispersal of the chicken across the ancient world remains one of the most enigmatic questions regarding Eurasian domesticated animals. The lack of agreement concerning timing and centers of origin is due to issues with morphological identifications, a lack of direct dating, and poor preservation of thin, brittle bird bones. Here we show that chickens were widely raised across southern Central Asia from the fourth century BC through medieval periods, likely dispersing along the ancient Silk Road. We present archaeological and molecular evidence for the raising of chickens for egg production, based on material from 12 different archaeological sites spanning a millennium and a half. These eggshells were recovered in high abundance at all of these sites, suggesting that chickens may have been an important part of the overall diet and that chickens may have lost seasonal egg-laying.

Indexed as

Animals, DomesticChickensAnimalsArchaeologyAsia

Identifiers

PMID38565545
PMCPMC10987595

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.