Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38565290›Full record

Observational studyThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2024

Severity-Dependent Interhemispheric White Matter Connectivity Predicts Poststroke Neglect Recovery.

Brigitte C Kaufmann, Manuela Pastore-Wapp, Paolo Bartolomeo, Nora Geiser, Thomas Nyffeler, Dario Cazzoli

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Brigitte C KaufmannSorbonne Université, Institut du Cerveau - Paris Brain Institute - ICM, Inserm, CNRS, Paris 75013, France.ORCID 0000-0002-0766-8068
Manuela Pastore-WappNeurocenter, Luzerner Kantonsspital, Lucerne 6016, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0003-2603-8915
Paolo BartolomeoSorbonne Université, Institut du Cerveau - Paris Brain Institute - ICM, Inserm, CNRS, Paris 75013, France.ORCID 0000-0002-2640-6426
Nora GeiserNeurocenter, Luzerner Kantonsspital, Lucerne 6016, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-9216-1666
Thomas NyffelerNeurocenter, Luzerner Kantonsspital, Lucerne 6016, Switzerland dario.cazzoli@luks.ch thomas.nyffeler@luks.ch.ORCID 0000-0003-2504-8935
Dario CazzoliNeurocenter, Luzerner Kantonsspital, Lucerne 6016, Switzerland dario.cazzoli@luks.ch thomas.nyffeler@luks.ch.ORCID 0000-0001-7217-7153

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Left-sided spatial neglect is a very common and challenging issue after right-hemispheric stroke, which strongly and negatively affects daily living behavior and recovery of stroke survivors. The mechanisms underlying recovery of spatial neglect remain controversial, particularly regarding the involvement of the intact, contralesional hemisphere, with potential contributions ranging from maladaptive to compensatory. In the present prospective, observational study, we assessed neglect severity in 54 right-hemispheric stroke patients (32 male; 22 female) at admission to and discharge from inpatient neurorehabilitation. We demonstrate that the interaction of initial neglect severity and spared white matter (dis)connectivity resulting from individual lesions (as assessed by diffusion tensor imaging, DTI) explains a significant portion of the variability of poststroke neglect recovery. In mildly impaired patients, spared structural connectivity within the lesioned hemisphere is sufficient to attain good recovery. Conversely, in patients with severe impairment, successful recovery critically depends on structural connectivity within the intact hemisphere and between hemispheres. These distinct patterns, mediated by their respective white matter connections, may help to reconcile the dichotomous perspectives regarding the role of the contralesional hemisphere as exclusively compensatory or not. Instead, they suggest a unified viewpoint wherein the contralesional hemisphere can - but must not necessarily - assume a compensatory role. This would depend on initial impairment severity and on the available, spared structural connectivity. In the future, our findings could serve as a prognostic biomarker for neglect recovery and guide patient-tailored therapeutic approaches.

Indexed as

Diffusion Tensor ImagingPerceptual DisordersRecovery of FunctionStrokeWhite MatterAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleFunctional LateralityHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeural PathwaysProspective StudiesSeverity of Illness Indexactivities of daily livingDTIneglect recoveryoutcomestrokewhite matter connectivity

Identifiers

PMID38565290
PMCPMC11112644

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.