Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38564202›Full record

ArticleTranslational vision science & technology2024

Disparities in Visual Field Testing Frequency Among Subjects With Glaucoma.

Chisom T Madu, Ting-Fang Lee, Ashley Sohn, Jiyuan Hu, Rachel Matayev, Vikram Paranjpe, Jonathan Fam, Andrew Wronka, Eleanore T Kim, Ronald Zambrano and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical StudyComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Translational vision science & technology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 91% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Chisom T MaduDepartment of Ophthalmology, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York University, New York, NY, USA.
Ting-Fang LeeDepartment of Ophthalmology, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York University, New York, NY, USA.
Ashley SohnDepartment of Ophthalmology, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York University, New York, NY, USA.
Jiyuan HuDepartment of Population Health, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York University, New York, NY, USA.
Rachel MatayevDepartment of Ophthalmology, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York University, New York, NY, USA.
Vikram ParanjpeDepartment of Ophthalmology, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York University, New York, NY, USA.
Jonathan FamDepartment of Ophthalmology, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York University, New York, NY, USA.
Andrew WronkaDepartment of Ophthalmology, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York University, New York, NY, USA.
Eleanore T KimDepartment of Ophthalmology, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York University, New York, NY, USA.
Ronald ZambranoGlaucoma Service, Wills Eye Hospital, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Gadi WollsteinGlaucoma Service, Wills Eye Hospital, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Joel S SchumanGlaucoma Service, Wills Eye Hospital, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
New York University · USWills Eye Hospital · US

Funding

Novel Glaucoma Diagnostics for Structure and Function - Renewal - 1R01EY013178 · NEI · WILLS EYE HEALTH SYSTEM · PI Joel S Schuman · 2000 to 2026
$17.5M
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY013178
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Prior evidence suggests racial disparities in the utilization of visual field testing (VFT) for the diagnosis and monitoring of glaucoma. In this study, we considered the effect of baseline glaucoma severity and socioeconomic disadvantage along with other potential confounders such as test reliability, ancillary tests, and glaucoma surgeries on racial disparity in the frequency of VFT. Methods: The records of all subjects with a diagnosis of glaucoma who received VFT at an academic, tertiary care facility from January 2018 to December 2021 were accessed. Analysis was performed to compare VFT frequency, the total number of office visits (DoS), and the ratio of VFT frequency to DoS (VFT/DoS) across self-reported races while controlling for sex, age, socioeconomic disadvantage (Area Deprivation Index), VF reliability indicators and baseline mean deviation, optical coherence tomography frequency, and glaucoma surgeries. Results: Among the 2654 subjects (1515 White, 782 Black, and 357 Asian) included in this study, Black subjects had the worst socioeconomic status and disease severity at baseline. They also experienced a 3% lower VFT/DoS ratio compared to White subjects (P = 0.031). Asian subjects had a 5% lower VFT/DoS ratio compared to White subjects (P = 0.015). Discussion: We identified racial disparity in performing VFT in subjects with glaucoma even when multiple confounders were considered. Further investigation is necessary to identify other race-associated factors to work toward reducing racial disparities in VFT. Translational Relevance: Black and Asian subjects with glaucoma receive fewer VFT per visit compared to White subjects even when considering socioeconomic disadvantage and disease severity.

Indexed as

GlaucomaVisual FieldsAsianBlack or African AmericanHumansReproducibility of ResultsTomography, Optical CoherenceWhite

Identifiers

PMID38564202
PMCPMC10996970
OpenAlexW4393534766

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.