Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38564122›Full record

Observational studyCardiovascular drugs and therapy2025

Outcomes With Hybrid Catheter-Directed Therapy Compared With Aspiration Thrombectomy for Patients With Intermediate-High Risk Pulmonary Embolism.

Sylwia Sławek-Szmyt, Aleksander Araszkiewicz, Stanisław Jankiewicz, Marek Grygier, Tatiana Mularek-Kubzdela, Maciej Lesiak

Abstract readObservational StudyComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in Cardiovascular drugs and therapy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sylwia Sławek-SzmytFirst Department of Cardiology, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Dluga Street 1/2, 61-848, Poznan, Poland. sylwia.slawek@usk.poznan.pl.ORCID 0000-0003-1143-2485
Aleksander AraszkiewiczFirst Department of Cardiology, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Dluga Street 1/2, 61-848, Poznan, Poland.
Stanisław JankiewiczFirst Department of Cardiology, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Dluga Street 1/2, 61-848, Poznan, Poland.
Marek GrygierFirst Department of Cardiology, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Dluga Street 1/2, 61-848, Poznan, Poland.
Tatiana Mularek-KubzdelaFirst Department of Cardiology, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Dluga Street 1/2, 61-848, Poznan, Poland.
Maciej LesiakFirst Department of Cardiology, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Dluga Street 1/2, 61-848, Poznan, Poland.
Poznan University of Medical Sciences · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeIntermediate-high-risk pulmonary embolism (IHR PE) is a challenging form of embolism obstruction that causes right ventricular (RV) dysfunction. The optimal management of IHR PE has not been established. This single-center prospective, observational study aimed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of complex catheter-directed therapy (CDT) - catheter-directed mechanical aspiration thrombectomy (CDMT) supplemented with catheter-directed thrombolysis (hybrid CDT) in comparison to CDMT alone for IHR PE.

methodsA propensity score based on the pulmonary embolism severity index class and Miller obstruction index (MOI) was calculated, and 21 hybrid CDT cases (mean age 54.8 (14.7) years, 9/21 women) were matched with 21 CDMT cases (mean age 58.8 (14.9) years, 13/21 women). The baseline demographics, clinical, and treatment characteristics were analyzed.

resultsNo significant differences were detected regarding baseline demographics and PE severity parameters. Hybrid CDT demonstrated a higher reduction in mean pulmonary artery pressure (mPAP) (hybrid CDT: median mPAP reduction 8 mmHg (IQR: 6-10 mmHg) vs CDMT: median mPAP reduction 6 mmHg (IQR: 4-7 mmHg); P = 0.019), MOI score (hybrid CDT: median change - 5 points (IQR: 5-6 points) vs CDMT median change - 3 points (IQR: 3-5 points); P = 0.019), and median RV: left ventricular ratio (hybrid CDT: median change 0.4 (IQR: 0.3-0.45) vs CDMT median change 0.26 (IQR: 0.2-0.4); P = 0.007). No major bleeding was observed. Both the hybrid CDT and CDMT alone treatments are safe and effective in managing IHR PE.

conclusionsHybrid CDT is a promising technique for the management of IHR PE with insufficient thrombus load reduction by CDMT.

trial registrationNCT0447356-registration date 16 July 2020.

Indexed as

Fibrinolytic AgentsPulmonary EmbolismThrombectomyThrombolytic TherapyAdultAgedArterial PressureFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesRisk FactorsTreatment OutcomeVentricular Function, RightFibrinolytic AgentsCatheter-directed mechanical thrombectomyCatheter-directed thrombolysisPulmonary obstructionRight ventricular dysfunction

Identifiers

PMID38564122
OpenAlexW4393441065

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.