Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38563969›Full record

ArticleCancer discovery2024

CD8-Targeted IL2 Unleashes Tumor-Specific Immunity in Human Cancer Tissue by Reviving the Dysfunctional T-cell Pool.

Paulien Kaptein, Nadine Slingerland, Christina Metoikidou, Felix Prinz, Simone Brokamp, Mercedes Machuca-Ostos, Guido de Roo, Ton N M Schumacher, Yik A Yeung, Kelly D Moynihan and 2 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer discovery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
8.5field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Paulien KapteinDivision of Molecular Oncology and Immunology, The Netherlands Cancer Institute, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-7784-2818
Nadine Slingerland *Division of Molecular Oncology and Immunology, The Netherlands Cancer Institute, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-3134-6472
Christina Metoikidou *Division of Molecular Oncology and Immunology, The Netherlands Cancer Institute, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-7294-5981
Felix PrinzDivision of Molecular Oncology and Immunology, The Netherlands Cancer Institute, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-0273-4123
Simone BrokampDivision of Molecular Oncology and Immunology, The Netherlands Cancer Institute, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.ORCID 0009-0004-5701-0514
Mercedes Machuca-OstosDivision of Molecular Oncology and Immunology, The Netherlands Cancer Institute, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-3321-4940
Guido de RooFlow Cytometry Facility, The Netherlands Cancer Institute, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.ORCID 0009-0009-8653-2027
Ton N M SchumacherDivision of Molecular Oncology and Immunology, Oncode Institute, The Netherlands Cancer Institute, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-0517-8804
Yik A YeungAsher Biotherapeutics, Inc., South San Francisco, California.ORCID 0009-0001-5435-6235
Kelly D MoynihanAsher Biotherapeutics, Inc., South San Francisco, California.ORCID 0000-0001-6200-7863
Ivana M DjureticAsher Biotherapeutics, Inc., South San Francisco, California.ORCID 0009-0007-1094-3247
Daniela S ThommenDivision of Molecular Oncology and Immunology, The Netherlands Cancer Institute, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-7431-2854
The Netherlands Cancer Institute · NLLeiden University Medical Center · NLMedical University of Graz · AT

Funding

Austrian Science Fund (FWF) W1226Melanoma Research Alliance (MRA) 681127
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tumor-specific CD8+ T cells are key effectors of antitumor immunity but are often rendered dysfunctional in the tumor microenvironment. Immune-checkpoint blockade can restore antitumor T-cell function in some patients; however, most do not respond to this therapy, often despite T-cell infiltration in their tumors. We here explored a CD8-targeted IL2 fusion molecule (CD8-IL2) to selectively reactivate intratumoral CD8+ T cells in patient-derived tumor fragments. Treatment with CD8-IL2 broadly armed intratumoral CD8+ T cells with enhanced effector capacity, thereby specifically enabling reinvigoration of the dysfunctional T-cell pool to elicit potent immune activity. Notably, the revival of dysfunctional T cells to mediate effector activity by CD8-IL2 depended on simultaneous antigen recognition and was quantitatively and qualitatively superior to that achieved by PD-1 blockade. Finally, CD8-IL2 was able to functionally reinvigorate T cells in tumors resistant to anti-PD-1, underscoring its potential as a novel treatment strategy for patients with cancer. Significance: Reinvigorating T cells is crucial for response to checkpoint blockade therapy. However, emerging evidence suggests that the PD-1/PD-L1 axis is not the sole impediment for activating T cells within tumors. Selectively targeting cytokines toward specific T-cell subsets might overcome these barriers and stimulate T cells within resistant tumors. See related article by Moynihan et al., p. 1206 (32).

Indexed as

CD8-Positive T-LymphocytesInterleukin-2NeoplasmsAnimalsCD8 AntigensHumansImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsMiceTumor MicroenvironmentCD8 AntigensImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsInterleukin-2

Identifiers

PMID38563969
PMCPMC11215409
OpenAlexW4393410228

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.