Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38563451›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical laboratory analysis2024

Effect of a Declined Plasma Concentration of Valproic Acid Induced by Meropenem on the Antiepileptic Efficacy of Valproic Acid.

Chunping Gu, Yongfang Zhang, Fumiao Yuan, Kaibin Huang, Zhenzhou Lin, Qiong Chen, Yan Chen, Yongming Wu, Dongmei Wang, Shengnan Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical laboratory analysis, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Chunping GuDepartment of Pharmacy, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Yongfang ZhangNeurology Department, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Fumiao YuanDepartment of Pharmacy, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-2173-3426
Kaibin HuangNeurology Department, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Zhenzhou LinNeurology Department, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Qiong ChenNeurology Department, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Yan ChenDepartment of Pharmacy, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Yongming WuNeurology Department, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Dongmei WangNeurology Department, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Shengnan WangNeurology Department, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4941-4071
Nanfang Hospital · CN

Funding

GuangDong Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation 2023A1515110921Guangdong Province Hospital Association Special Fund for Pharmaceutical Research 2021YXQN05Opening Project of Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of New Drug Design and Evaluation 2017B030314030President Foundation of Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University 2019B007President Foundation of Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University 2022A006
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aimed to indicate whether a declined plasma concentration of valproic acid (VPA) induced by co-administration of meropenem (MEPM) could affect the antiepileptic efficacy of VPA.

methodsWe retrospectively reviewed data of hospitalized patients who were diagnosed with status epilepticus or epilepsy between 2010 and 2019. Patients co-administered VPA and MEPM during hospitalization were screened and assigned to the exposure group, while those co-administerd VPA and other broad-spectrum antibiotics were allocated to the control group.

resultsThe exposure group and control group included 50 and 11 patients, respectively. With a similar dosage of VPA, the plasma concentration of VPA significantly decreased during co-administration (24.6 ± 4.3 μg/mL) compared with that before co-administration (88.8 ± 13.6 μg/mL, p < 0.0001), and it was partly recovered with the termination of co-administration (39.8 ± 13.2 μg/mL, p = 0.163) in the exposure group. The inverse probability of treatment weighting estimated the treatment efficacy via changes in seizure frequency, seizure duration, and concomitant use of antiepileptic drugs, which were not significantly different between the exposure and control groups. In the exposure group, there was no significant differences in seizure frequency between the periods of before-during and before-after (p = 0.074 and 0.153, respectively). Seizure duration during VPA-MEPM co-administration was not significantly different from that before co-administration (p = 0.291).

conclusionsIn this study, the reduced plasma concentration of VPA induced by the co-administration of MEPM did not affect the antiepileptic efficacy of VPA. This conclusion should be interpreted with caution, and more research is warranted.

trial registrationChinese Clinical Trial Registry: ChiCTR2000034567. Registered on 10 July 2020.

Indexed as

AnticonvulsantsEpilepsyMeropenemValproic AcidAdultAgedAnti-Bacterial AgentsDrug InteractionsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeAnti-Bacterial AgentsAnticonvulsantsMeropenemValproic Acidantiepileptic efficacymeropenemplasma concentrationvalproic acid

Identifiers

PMID38563451
PMCPMC11073810
OpenAlexW4393410874

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.