Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38562936›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2024

The monocyte-derived cytokine response in whole blood from preterm newborns against sepsis-related bacteria is similar to term newborns and adults.

Jop Jans, Sven C J van Dun, Renske Gorissen, Roel F A Pieterman, Tess S Voskamp, Sam Schoenmakers, Hendrik Robert Taal, Wendy W J Unger

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. [Sepsis-induced coagulopathy].Die Anaesthesiologie · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jop JansLaboratory of Pediatrics, Department of Pediatrics, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Erasmus Medical Center - Sophia, Rotterdam, Netherlands.
Sven C J van DunLaboratory of Pediatrics, Department of Pediatrics, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Erasmus Medical Center - Sophia, Rotterdam, Netherlands.
Renske GorissenLaboratory of Pediatrics, Department of Pediatrics, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Erasmus Medical Center - Sophia, Rotterdam, Netherlands.
Roel F A PietermanLaboratory of Pediatrics, Department of Pediatrics, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Erasmus Medical Center - Sophia, Rotterdam, Netherlands.
Tess S VoskampLaboratory of Pediatrics, Department of Pediatrics, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Erasmus Medical Center - Sophia, Rotterdam, Netherlands.
Sam SchoenmakersDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, Netherlands.
Hendrik Robert TaalDepartment of Neonatal and Paediatric Intensive Care, Division of Neonatology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, Netherlands.
Wendy W J UngerLaboratory of Pediatrics, Department of Pediatrics, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Erasmus Medical Center - Sophia, Rotterdam, Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Sepsis is characterized by a dysregulated innate immune response. It is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality in newborns, in particular for newborns that are born premature. Although previous literature indicate that the pro-inflammatory response may be impaired in preterm newborns, serum levels of monocyte-derived cytokines, such as TNF-α and IL-6, vary highly between newborns and can reach adult-like concentrations during sepsis. These contradictory observations and the severe consequences of neonatal sepsis in preterm newborns highlight the need for a better understanding of the pro-inflammatory cytokine response of preterm newborns to improve sepsis-related outcomes. Methods and results: Using an Discussion: These findings indicate that preterm newborns are equally capable of mounting a pro-inflammatory response against a broad range of bacterial pathogens that is comparable to term newborns and adults. Our results provide a better understanding of the pro-inflammatory response by preterm newborns and could guide the development of interventions that specifically modulate the pro-inflammatory response during sepsis in preterm newborns.

Indexed as

CytokinesSepsisAdultBacteriaFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornInterleukin-6MonocytesTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaCytokinesInterleukin-6Tumor Necrosis Factor-alphabacteriacytokinesinnate immunitynewborn – immunologyprematuritysepsis

Identifiers

PMID38562936
PMCPMC10982322

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.