Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38562846›Full record

ArticleResearch square2024

"One pastor advised him to stop taking HIV medication": Promoters and barriers to HIV care among gay, bisexual, and men who have sex with men living with HIV in Ghana.

Gamji Rabiu Abu-Ba'are, Gloria Aidoo-Frimpong, Prince Amu-Adu, Edem Yaw Zigah, Melissa Stockton, Samuel Amuah, Richard Panix Amoh-Otoo, Laura Nyblade, Kwasi Torpey, LaRon E Nelson

Open access · greenAbstract readPreprint
In one paragraph

Article in Research square, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Gamji Rabiu Abu-Ba'areBehavioral, Sexual and Global Health Lab, School of Nursing, University of Rochester Medical Center, University of Rochester.
Gloria Aidoo-FrimpongYale AIDS Prevention Program (Y-APT), Yale University.
Prince Amu-AduPORSH.
Edem Yaw ZigahBehavioral, Sexual and Global Health Lab, School of Nursing, University of Rochester Medical Center, University of Rochester.
Melissa StocktonUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.
Samuel AmuahYouth Alliance for Health and Human Rights, YAHR.
Richard Panix Amoh-OtooYouth Alliance for Health and Human Rights, YAHR.
Laura NybladeRTI International.
Kwasi TorpeyUniversity of Ghana.
LaRon E NelsonYale School of Nursing.
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USYale University · US

Funding

INTERDISCIPLINARY HIV PREVENTION TRAINING PROGRAMT32MH020031 · NIMH · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI Trace S Kershaw · 1999 to 2026
$12.1M
Multi-Level Intervention Addressing Intersectional Stigma to Improve HIV Testing in MSMR01NR019009 · NINR · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI NELSON, LARON EARNEST, NYBLADE, LAURA · 2019 to 2022
$2.3M
NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH020031NINR NIH HHS R01 NR019009
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Few studies examine Ghanaian gay, bisexual, and other men who have sex with men (GBMSM) experience with HIV diagnoses and linkage to care. This article provides qualitative accounts of promoters and barriers to care among GBMSM living with HIV in Ghana. Methods: We recruited and interviewed 10 GBMSM living with HIV in two Ghanaian cities. We transcribed the interviews, coded the data, and used thematic content analysis. Results: We found that community and healthcare facility (HCF) level HIV and sexual stigma, confidentiality issues, alternative medicine, and substance use remain the key barriers to care. Other barriers include healthcare system issues such as long wait times and economic problems (e.g., health insurance and financial difficulties). Nonetheless, HCF-level factors such as positive experiences with providers, HIV counseling, and detailed medication information facilitate adherence to care among GBMSM. Conclusion: This study highlights the need for interventions that address linkage to care issues, especially substance use, disinformation, and misinformation among GBMSM and other Ghanaian communities.

Indexed as

alternative medicineGBMSMGhanaHIV careHIV stigmaPLHIV

Identifiers

PMID38562846
PMCPMC10984093
OpenAlexW4393090078

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.