Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38562657›Full record

ArticleJournal of inflammation research2024

Identification and Analysis of PANoptosis-Related Genes in Sepsis-Induced Lung Injury by Bioinformatics and Experimental Verification.

Zhen Yang, Xingyu Kao, Na Huang, Kang Yuan, Jingli Chen, Mingfeng He

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of inflammation research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Targeting PANoptosis: a promising therapeutic strategy for ALI/ARDS.Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death · 2025
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Zhen Yang *The Eighth School of Clinical Medicine, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Foshan, Guangdong Province, People's Republic of China.
Xingyu Kao *The Eighth School of Clinical Medicine, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Foshan, Guangdong Province, People's Republic of China.
Na HuangThe Eighth School of Clinical Medicine, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Foshan, Guangdong Province, People's Republic of China.
Kang YuanFoshan Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Foshan, Guangdong Province, People's Republic of China.
Jingli ChenFoshan Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Foshan, Guangdong Province, People's Republic of China.
Mingfeng HeFoshan Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Foshan, Guangdong Province, People's Republic of China.
Foshan Hospital of TCM · CNGuangzhou University of Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Sepsis-induced lung injury (SLI) is a serious complication of sepsis. PANoptosis, a novel form of inflammatory programmed cell death that is not yet to be fully investigated in SLI. Our research aims to screen and validate the signature genes of PANoptosis in SLI by bioinformatics and in vivo experiment. Methods: SLI-related datasets were downloaded from NCBI Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) database. Differentially expressed genes (DEGs) of SLI were identified and intersected with the PANoptosis gene set to obtain DEGs related to PANoptosis (SPAN_DEGs). Then, Protein-Protein Interaction (PPI) network and functional enrichment analysis were conducted based on SPAN_DEGs. SVM-REF, LASSO and RandomForest three algorithms were combined to identify the signature genes. The Nomogram and ROC curves were performed to predict diagnostic value. Immune infiltration analysis, correlation analysis and differential expression analysis were used to explore the immunological characterization, correlation and expression levels of the signature genes. Finally, H&E staining and qRT-PCR were conducted for further verification in vivo experiment. Results: Twenty-four SPAN_DEGs were identified by intersecting 675 DEGs with the 277 PANoptosis genes. Four signature genes (CD14, GSDMD, IL1β, and FAS) were identified by three machine learning algorithms, which were highly expressed in the SLI group, and had high diagnostic value in the diagnostic model. Moreover, immune infiltration analysis showed that most immune cells and immune-related functions were higher in the SLI group than those in the control group and were closely associated with the signature genes. Finally, it was confirmed that the cecum ligation and puncture (CLP) group mice showed significant pathological damage in lung tissues, and the mRNA expression levels of CD14, IL1β, and FAS were significantly higher than the sham group. Conclusion: CD14, FAS, and IL1β may be the signature genes in PANoptosis to drive the progression of SLI and involved in regulating immune processes.

Indexed as

immune infiltration analysislung injurymachine learningPANoptosissepsis

Identifiers

PMID38562657
PMCPMC10984196
OpenAlexW4393237452

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.