Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38562634›Full record

ArticleClinics in orthopedic surgery2024

Low Hand Grip Strength, Mid-Upper Arm Muscle Area, Calf Circumference, Serum Albumin Level, and Muscle Fiber Diameter as Risk Factors for Independent Walking Inability in Patients with Hip Fracture 6 Weeks after Bipolar Hemiarthroplasty Surgery.

Sherly Desnita Savio, I Ketut Siki Kawiyana, I Gede Eka Wiratnaya, I Wayan Juli Sumadi, I Ketut Suyasa

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinics in orthopedic surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Sherly Desnita SavioDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Faculty of Medicine Udayana University, Prof. Dr. IGNG Ngoerah General Hospital, Denpasar, Indonesia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4269-1156
I Ketut Siki KawiyanaDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Faculty of Medicine Udayana University, Prof. Dr. IGNG Ngoerah General Hospital, Denpasar, Indonesia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9835-2471
I Gede Eka WiratnayaDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Faculty of Medicine Udayana University, Prof. Dr. IGNG Ngoerah General Hospital, Denpasar, Indonesia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0667-0745
I Wayan Juli SumadiDepartment of Anatomical Pathology, Faculty of Medicine Udayana University, Prof. Dr. IGNG Ngoerah General Hospital, Denpasar, Indonesia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3971-2438
I Ketut SuyasaDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Faculty of Medicine Udayana University, Prof. Dr. IGNG Ngoerah General Hospital, Denpasar, Indonesia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8837-1428

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Bipolar hemiarthroplasty, one of the main treatment modalities for hip fracture, does not always promise the ability to walk independently after surgery. Patients with the same fracture characteristics and comorbidities, implants, and operators may also have different outcomes. Sarcopenia is thought to be one of the causes of the inability to walk independently after this operation; however, it has not been widely studied and is often overlooked. Methods: This study used a case-control design with 23 patients in the case group (patients unable to walk independently) and 23 patients in the control group (patients able to walk independently). Sampling was carried out consecutively according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria based on the medical records of patients with hip fractures after bipolar hemiarthroplasty at our hospital. In the preoperative period, hand grip strength (HGS), mid-upper arm muscle area (MUAMA), calf circumference (CC), serum albumin level, and total lymphocyte count were measured. A muscle biopsy was performed intraoperatively from the gluteus muscle with the amount of 200-350 mg. The patient's walking ability was assessed in the polyclinic using the Timed Up and Go test 6 weeks postoperatively. The statistical tests used were descriptive statistics, proportion comparison analysis with the chi-square test, and multiple logistic regression test. Results: Univariate analysis using chi-square test proved HGS, MUAMA, CC, serum albumin level, and muscle fiber diameter as risk factors for inability to walk independently 6 weeks after bipolar hemiarthroplasty ( Conclusions: Low MUAMA, serum albumin levels, and muscle fiber diameter are direct risk factors for the inability to walk independently in hip fracture patients 6 weeks after bipolar hemiarthroplasty.

Indexed as

Femoral Neck FracturesHemiarthroplastyHip FracturesArmHand StrengthHumansMuscle Fibers, SkeletalPostural BalanceRisk FactorsSerum AlbuminTime and Motion StudiesTreatment OutcomeWalkingSerum AlbuminHemiarthroplastyHip fractureMobility limitationSarcopenia

Identifiers

PMID38562634
PMCPMC10973617

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.