Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38562616›Full record

ReviewHealth science reports2024

Association of Parkinson's disease to Parkinson's plus syndromes, Lewy body dementia, and Alzheimer's dementia.

Priyadarshi Prajjwal, Nikhil Deep Kolanu, Yeruva Bheemeswara Reddy, Aneeqa Ahmed, Mohammed Dheyaa Marsool Marsool, Krupanagram Santoshi, Himani Harshad Pattani, Jobby John, Kiran Kishor Chandrasekar, Omniat Amir Hussin

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Health science reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Priyadarshi PrajjwalDepartment of Neurology Bharati Vidyapeeth Deemed University Pune India.ORCID 0000-0001-7894-1829
Nikhil Deep KolanuDepartment of Neurology China Medical University Shenyang China.
Yeruva Bheemeswara ReddyDepartment of Internal Medicine Zaporozhyea State Medical University Zaporozhyea Ukraine.
Aneeqa AhmedDepartment of Internal Medicine Shadan Hospital and Institute of Medical Sciences Hyderabad India.
Mohammed Dheyaa Marsool MarsoolDepartment of Internal Medicine, Al-Kindy College of Medicine University of Baghdad Baghdad Iraq.ORCID 0000-0002-3481-4534
Krupanagram SantoshiDepartment of Internal Medicine MNR Medical College Sangareddy India.
Himani Harshad PattaniDepartment of Neurology, Narendra Modi Medical College Gujarat University Ahmedabad India.
Jobby JohnDepartment of Neurology Dr. Somervell Memorial CSI Medical College and Hospital Neyyāttinkara Karakonam India.
Kiran Kishor ChandrasekarDepartment of Internal Medicine, Acute Medicine University Hospital Ayr Ayr Scotland UK.ORCID 0009-0003-2435-4348
Omniat Amir HussinDepartment of Internal Medicine Sudan Academy of Sciences Khartoum Sudan.ORCID 0000-0002-5021-263X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Parkinson's disease (PD) is a condition that affects movement and is usually seen in those over the age of 50. It is caused by the death of dopaminergic neurons, particularly in the substantia nigra. PD has shifted from being perceived as an uncommon condition to a significant neurological illness, mostly due to the increasing number of elderly individuals and the impact of environmental factors. Parkinson's plus syndromes, such as progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP), multiple system atrophy (MSA), corticobasal degeneration (CBD), and vascular Parkinsonism (VaP), provide difficulties in distinguishing them clinically from PD since they have similar characteristics. Methodology: A thorough examination was performed utilizing the PubMed, Medline, Scopus, and Web of Science databases. The search utilized specific keywords like "Parkinson's disease," "Parkinson's plus syndrome," "Lewy body dementia," "Alzheimer's dementia," "progressive supranuclear palsy," and "multiple system atrophy." The selection criteria were aimed at English-language literature, with a particular focus on examining the connection between PD and associated disorders or dementias. Results and Discussion: Parkinson's plus syndromes, such as PSP, MSA, CBD, and VaP, exhibit unique clinical characteristics, imaging results, and diverse reactions to levodopa. This makes it difficult to distinguish them from PD. LBD is characterized by Lewy bodies containing α-synuclein, which leads to both motor and cognitive deficits. PD and Alzheimer's disease (AD) exhibit a complex interaction, including common pathogenic processes, genetic predispositions, and clinical characteristics of dementia. Conclusion: The interrelatedness of PD, Parkinson's plus syndromes, LBD, and AD highlights the significance of comprehending shared disease-causing processes. Aberrant protein clumping, impaired functioning of mitochondria, increased oxidative stress, and inflammation in the brain are common factors which can be addressed for specific treatments. More research is essential for understanding complicated connections and developing effective therapies for these sophisticated neurological illnesses.

Indexed as

Alzheimer's dementiaLewy body dementiamultiple system atrophyParkinson's diseaseParkinson's plus syndromeprogressive supranuclear palsy

Identifiers

PMID38562616
PMCPMC10982460

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.