Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38562579›Full record

ArticleClinical case reports2024

Epidermoid cyst of the testis: A report of three cases.

Kimitsugu Usui, Ryo Yamashita, Yuma Sakura, Masafumi Nakamura, Hideo Shinsaka, Masato Matsuzaki, Masashi Niwakawa

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical case reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kimitsugu UsuiDivision of Urology Shizuoka Cancer Center Shizuoka Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6333-0304
Ryo YamashitaDivision of Urology Shizuoka Cancer Center Shizuoka Japan.
Yuma SakuraDivision of Urology Shizuoka Cancer Center Shizuoka Japan.
Masafumi NakamuraDivision of Urology Shizuoka Cancer Center Shizuoka Japan.
Hideo ShinsakaDivision of Urology Shizuoka Cancer Center Shizuoka Japan.
Masato MatsuzakiDivision of Urology Shizuoka Cancer Center Shizuoka Japan.
Masashi NiwakawaDivision of Urology Shizuoka Cancer Center Shizuoka Japan.
Shizuoka Cancer Center · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Testicular epidermoid cysts have characteristic findings. Testicular tumor markers are negative in patients with epidermoid cysts. Clear margins and sole and small testicular tumors (20 mm or less) suggest the possibility of epidermoid cyst. Testicular-sparing surgery with intraoperative frozen section examination should be performed when suspecting epidermoid cysts. Testicular epidermoid cysts are rare tumors that account for 1% of all testicular tumors and are often clinically misdiagnosed as malignant lesions. We report three cases of epidermoid cysts. The chief manifestations were scrotal induration in two patients and pruritus scrotum in one. The median age of the patients was 23 years (18-30). All tumors were determined to be sole lesions (<20 mm in diameter). Testing for tumor markers in all patients revealed negative results. We could not rule out malignancy; hence, we performed high inguinal orchiectomy in all cases. Histologically, the inner walls of the cysts were lined with stratified squamous epithelium; their contents were keratinized. All patients were diagnosed with epidermoid cysts.

Indexed as

epidermoid cystorchiectomytesticular neoplasmsultrasonography

Identifiers

PMID38562579
PMCPMC10982114
OpenAlexW4393363379

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.