Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38562401›Full record

ArticleObesity science & practice2024

What are Internal medicine residents' attitudes toward obesity as a disease, people living with obesity, and obesity treatment?

Kacey Chae, Jashalynn German, Karla Kendrick, Sean Tackett, Paul O'Rourke, Kimberly A Gudzune, Marci Laudenslager

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Obesity science & practice, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Kacey ChaeDivision of General Internal Medicine Department of Medicine Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine Baltimore Maryland USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-2785-2947
Jashalynn GermanDivision of Endocrinology, Diabetes, & Metabolism Department of Medicine Duke University Durham North Carolina USA.
Karla KendrickWinchester Hospital Weight Management Center Beth Israel Lahey Health Woburn Massachusetts USA.
Sean TackettDivision of General Internal Medicine Department of Medicine Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine Baltimore Maryland USA.
Paul O'RourkeDivision of General Internal Medicine Department of Medicine Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine Baltimore Maryland USA.
Kimberly A GudzuneDivision of General Internal Medicine Department of Medicine Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine Baltimore Maryland USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7782-1769
Marci LaudenslagerDivision of General Internal Medicine Department of Medicine Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine Baltimore Maryland USA.

Funding

Endocrinology and Metabolism Training ProgramT32DK007012 · NIDDK · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI DAVID A. D'ALESSIO · 1986 to 2026
$6.8M
Health Services and Outcomes Research for Aging PopulationsT32AG066576 · NIA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI CYNTHIA Melinda BOYD, Jennifer L. Wolff · 2020 to 2026
$3.8M
NIA NIH HHS T32 AG066576NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK007012
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Despite the rising prevalence of people living with obesity, physicians are providing suboptimal care to these individuals, which may be a consequence of inadequate education in weight management and negative attitudes toward people living with obesity. Internal Medicine (IM) residency is an ideal setting to address physicians' attitudes toward people living with obesity. However, there is a paucity of recent literature on this topic. This study sought to assess the current attitudes of IM residents toward obesity as a disease, people living with obesity, and obesity treatment. Methods: A cross-sectional survey was conducted in 2020 across two IM programs assessing residents' attitudes toward obesity as a disease, people living with obesity, and obesity treatment.

resultsAmong 42 residents who participated in the survey, 64% were women; 31 percent were Post Graduate Year 1, 31% PGY-2, and 38% PGY-3. Mean attitude scores were high on statements regarding obesity as a chronic disease [4.7 (SD 0.4)] and its association with serious medical conditions [4.9 (SD 0.3)]. Residents had overall positive attitudes toward people living with obesity. In contrast, residents felt negatively regarding their level of success in helping patients lose weight [2.0 (SD 0.7)].

conclusionsWhile residents recognized obesity as a chronic disease and had positive attitudes toward people living with obesity, their low ratings regarding weight management success suggest that targeted educational efforts are needed to increase obesity treatment self-efficacy.

Indexed as

attitudes toward obesityInternal medicine residentsmedical education

Identifiers

PMID38562401
PMCPMC10984423

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.