Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38561859›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of medical research2024

Perceptions and engagement of patients with chronic conditions on the use of medical cannabis: a scoping review.

Marie-Pascale Pomey, Didier Jutras-Aswad, Jesseca Paquette, Kamilla Saadi, Mélissa Taguemout, Dina-Liza Ikene, Nathalie Arbour, Amel Zertal, Nathalie Fréjeau, Danielle Morin and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of medical research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Marie-Pascale PomeyUniversity of Montreal Hospital Research Centre (CRCHUM), Montréal, QC, Canada. marie-pascale.pomey@umontreal.ca.
Didier Jutras-AswadUniversity of Montreal Hospital Research Centre (CRCHUM), Montréal, QC, Canada.
Jesseca PaquetteUniversity of Montreal Hospital Research Centre (CRCHUM), Montréal, QC, Canada.
Kamilla SaadiUniversity of Montreal Hospital Research Centre (CRCHUM), Montréal, QC, Canada.
Mélissa TaguemoutUniversity of Montreal Hospital Research Centre (CRCHUM), Montréal, QC, Canada.
Dina-Liza IkeneUniversity of Montreal Hospital Research Centre (CRCHUM), Montréal, QC, Canada.
Nathalie ArbourUniversity of Montreal Hospital Research Centre (CRCHUM), Montréal, QC, Canada.
Amel ZertalUniversity of Montreal Hospital Research Centre (CRCHUM), Montréal, QC, Canada.
Nathalie FréjeauUniversity of Montreal Hospital Research Centre (CRCHUM), Montréal, QC, Canada.
Danielle MorinUniversity of Montreal Hospital Research Centre (CRCHUM), Montréal, QC, Canada.
Jean-Sylvain OuelletteUniversity of Montreal Hospital Research Centre (CRCHUM), Montréal, QC, Canada.
Kanza Alami MarrouniUniversity of Montreal Hospital Research Centre (CRCHUM), Montréal, QC, Canada.
Pierre DuquetteUniversity of Montreal Hospital Research Centre (CRCHUM), Montréal, QC, Canada.
Université de Montréal · CAMultiple Sclerosis Society of Canada · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

contextStudies generally focus on one type of chronic condition and the effect of medical cannabis (MC) on symptoms; little is known about the perceptions and engagement of patients living with chronic conditions regarding the use of MC.

objectivesThis scoping review aims to explore: (1) what are the dimensions addressed in studies on MC that deal with patients' perceptions of MC? and (2) how have patients been engaged in developing these studies and their methodologies? Through these objectives, we have identified areas for improving future research.

methodsWe searched five databases and applied exclusion criteria to select relevant articles. A thematic analysis approach was used to identify the main themes: (1) reasons to use, to stop using or not to use MC, (2) effects of MC on patients themselves and empowerment, (3) perspective and knowledge about MC, and (4) discussion with relatives and healthcare professionals.

resultsOf 53 articles, the main interest when assessing the perceptions of MC is to identify the reasons to use MC (n = 39), while few articles focused on the reasons leading to stop using MC (n = 13). The majority (85%) appraise the effects of MC as perceived by patients. Less than one third assessed patients' sense of empowerment. Articles determining the beliefs surrounding and knowledge of MC (n = 41) generally addressed the concerns about or the comfort level with respect to using MC. Only six articles assessed patients' stereotypes regarding cannabis. Concerns about stigma constituted the main topic while assessing relationships with relatives. Some articles included patients in the research, but none of them had co-created the data collection tool with patients.

conclusionsOur review outlined that few studies considered chronic diseases as a whole and that few patients are involved in the co-construction of data collection tools as well. There is an evidence gap concerning the results in terms of methodological quality when engaging patients in their design. Future research should evaluate why cannabis' effectiveness varies between patients, and how access affects the decision to use or not to use MC, particularly regarding the relationship between patients and healthcare providers. Future research should consider age and gender while assessing perceptions and should take into consideration the legislation status of cannabis as these factors could in fact shape perception. To reduce stigma and stereotypes about MC users, better quality and accessible information on MC should be disseminated.

Indexed as

Medical MarijuanaChronic DiseaseHumansMedical MarijuanaBeliefsChronic conditionsChronic diseaseEffectsKnowledgeMedical cannabisPatientsPerspectivesScoping review

Identifiers

PMID38561859
PMCPMC10983766
OpenAlexW4393388988

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.