Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38561799›Full record

ArticleLipids in health and disease2024

Circulating ceramide levels and ratios in Emirati youth under 18 years: associations with cardiometabolic risk factors.

Youssef M Shalaby, Bashar Al-Zohily, Anjana Raj, Javed Yasin, Sania Al Hamad, Charalambos Antoniades, Nadia Akawi, Elhadi H Aburawi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Lipids in health and disease, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Youssef M ShalabyDepartment of Genetics and Genomics, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, United Arab Emirates University, Al-Ain, United Arab Emirates.
Bashar Al-ZohilyDepartment of Genetics and Genomics, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, United Arab Emirates University, Al-Ain, United Arab Emirates.
Anjana RajDepartment of Genetics and Genomics, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, United Arab Emirates University, Al-Ain, United Arab Emirates.
Javed YasinDepartment of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, United Arab Emirates University, Al-Ain, United Arab Emirates.
Sania Al HamadDepartment of Paediatrics, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, United Arab Emirates University, Al-Ain, United Arab Emirates.
Charalambos AntoniadesDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Nadia AkawiDepartment of Genetics and Genomics, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, United Arab Emirates University, Al-Ain, United Arab Emirates. nadia.akawi@uaeu.ac.ae.
Elhadi H AburawiDepartment of Paediatrics, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, United Arab Emirates University, Al-Ain, United Arab Emirates. e.aburawi@uaeu.ac.ae.
United Arab Emirates University · AEUniversity of Oxford · GB

Funding

United Arab Emirates University 12M012, 12M106, 12M125United Arab Emirates University 31M372
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCirculating ceramide (Cer) drives various pathological processes associated with cardiovascular diseases, liver illness, and diabetes mellitus. Although recognized as predictors of cardiometabolic diseases (CMD) in research and clinical settings, their potential for predicting CMD risk in individuals under 18 remains unexplored.

objectivesThis study was designed to utilize Liquid Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) methodology to determine the biological reference ranges for Cer in plasma samples of Emirati children and develop a risk assessment score (CERT-1) based on Cer concentrations.

methodsUsing LC-MS/MS, we developed a method to measure five Cer species in plasma samples of 582 Emirati participants aged 5-17. We used the circulating concentrations of these Cer to determine their reference intervals in this population. We employed traditional statistical analyses to develop a risk score (CERT-1) and assess the association between Cer levels and conventional biomarkers of CMD.

resultsWe validated a high-throughput methodology using LC-MS/MS to quantify five Cer species in human plasma. Reference values for this population (n = 582) were quantified: CerC16:0 (0.12-0.29 µmol/L), CerC18:0 (0.019-0.067 µmol/L), CerC22:0 (0.102-0.525 µmol/L), CerC24:0 (0.65-1.54 µmol/L) and CerC24:1 (0.212-0.945 µmol/L). We devised a risk assessment score (CERT-1) based on plasma Cer content in the study participants, showing that 72.5% have low to moderate risk and 9.3% are at a higher risk of developing CMD. Our analyses also revealed a significant correlation (P < 0.05) between this score and the conventional risk factors linked to CMD, indicating its potential clinical implication.

conclusionThis study presents a clinical-scaled LC-MS/MS methodology for assessing clinically relevant Cer, setting reference ranges, and developing a risk score (CERT-1) for young Emirati individuals. Our findings can enhance primary risk prediction and inform the management and follow-up of CMD from an early age.

Indexed as

Cardiometabolic Risk FactorsCeramidesAdolescentChildChromatography, LiquidHumansTandem Mass SpectrometryUnited Arab EmiratesCeramidesCardiometabolic diseasesCeramideReference intervalsRisk score

Identifiers

PMID38561799
PMCPMC10983633
OpenAlexW4393389007

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.