Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38561785›Full record

ArticleBMC research notes2024

Re-evaluating the relationship between youth with HIV and BMI in an age of increasing rates of overweight and obese youth.

Samantha V Hill, Jiaying Hao, Mia Newlin-Bradner, Dustin M Long, Henna Budhwani, Tina Simpson

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC research notes, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Samantha V HillUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA. Samantha.hill.med@gmail.com.
Jiaying HaoUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Mia Newlin-BradnerFlorida State University, Tallahassee, FL, USA.
Dustin M LongUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Henna BudhwaniFlorida State University, Tallahassee, FL, USA.
Tina SimpsonTulane University, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA.
University of Alabama at Birmingham · USFlorida State University · USTulane University · US

Funding

HRSA HHS H12HA24770
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNewer antiretrivirals (ART) have shifted the metabolic experiences of people with HIV (PWH) from those of wasting syndrome to increases in body mass index (BMI). This study sought to examine the relationship between BMI and ART use among youth with HIV (YWH).

methodsCharts from YWH ages 10-24 with at least two documented BMIs at least 6 months apart between 2017 and 2020 were included (N = 44). Statistical analyses were conducted in SAS 9.4.

resultsClients were predominately African American (66%) males (73%) aged 19-24 years (64%), with men having sex with men (48%) being the most common mode of transmission. YWH on non-integrase inhibitor (INSTI) regimens had greater absolute increases in BMI compared to those on INSTI regimens (p = 0.03). Fourteen percent of clients using INSTI experienced an increase in BMI class from normal to overweight or overweight to obese; no non-INSTI users changed BMI class. Time since diagnosis and BMI change due to weight gain were positively associated (p = 0.03) among behaviorally-acquired YWH.

conclusionsIncreasing BMI and changing BMI classes may be more likely among YWH using INSTI. More longitudinal studies inclusive of diet and exercise profiles are needed to understand the relationship between INSTI and YWH BMI.

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsHIV Integrase InhibitorsAdolescentBody Mass IndexFemaleHumansMaleObesityOverweightWeight GainHIV Integrase InhibitorsBMIIntegrase inhibitorsMetabolic diseaseYouth with HIV

Identifiers

PMID38561785
PMCPMC10983650
OpenAlexW4393378400

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.