Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38561524›Full record

ArticleJournal of the Association for Research in Otolaryngology : JARO2024

Mechanical Effects of Medical Device Attachment to Human Tympanic Membrane.

Arash Ebrahimian, Hossein Mohammadi, Nima Maftoon

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the Association for Research in Otolaryngology : JARO, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Acoustical Effects of Tympanostomy Tube Attachment to Human Tympanic Membrane.Journal of the Association for Research in Otolaryngology : JARO · 2025
    Article
  2. Experimental Study of Needle Insertion into Gerbil Tympanic Membrane.Journal of the Association for Research in Otolaryngology : JARO · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Arash EbrahimianDepartment of Systems Design Engineering, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada.
Hossein MohammadiDepartment of Systems Design Engineering, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada.
Nima MaftoonDepartment of Systems Design Engineering, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada. nmaftoon@uwaterloo.ca.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0853-996X
University of Waterloo · CA

Funding

Canada Foundation for Innovation 38964Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada RGPIN-2020-05522
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeSeveral treatment methods for hearing disorders rely on attaching medical devices to the tympanic membrane. This study aims to systematically analyze the effects of the material and geometrical properties and location of the medical devices attached to the tympanic membrane on middle-ear vibrations.

methodsA finite-element model of the human middle ear was employed to simulate the effects of attachment of medical devices. Various types of material and geometrical properties, locations, and modeling scenarios were investigated for the medical device.

resultsThe attachment of the device magnifies the effects of anti-resonances of the middle ear. Additionally, the variations of the material properties of the device significantly alter the middle-ear resonance frequency while changes in the umbo and stapes footplate motions are negligible at frequencies above 5 kHz. Furthermore, modeling the device as a point mass cannot accurately represent the implanted middle-ear behavior. The variations of the diameter and height of the medical device have negligible effects on the middle-ear vibrations at frequencies below 200 Hz but can have considerable impacts at higher frequencies. The effects of changing the device height were negligible at frequencies above 2 kHz. We also discuss the effects of medical device attachment on the vibration patterns of the tympanic membrane as well as the impacts of the variations of the location of the device on the stapes footplate responses.

conclusionThe findings of our study aid the development and optimization of new therapeutic devices, attached to the tympanic membrane, to have the least adverse effects on middle-ear vibrations.

Indexed as

Finite Element AnalysisTympanic MembraneVibrationHumansFinite-element modelHearing implantsMedical-device attachmentMiddle-ear mechanics

Identifiers

PMID38561524
PMCPMC11150348
OpenAlexW4393373892

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.