Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38561461›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Efficacy of second-line chemotherapy in patients with pulmonary large cell neuroendocrine carcinoma.

Yuko Iida, Kazushige Wakuda, Hirotsugu Kenmotsu, Kosei Doshita, Hiroaki Kodama, Naoya Nishioka, Eriko Miyawaki, Taichi Miyawaki, Nobuaki Mamesaya, Haruki Kobayashi and 8 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yuko IidaDivision of Thoracic Oncology, Shizuoka Cancer Center, Shizuoka, Japan.
Kazushige WakudaDivision of Thoracic Oncology, Shizuoka Cancer Center, Shizuoka, Japan.
Hirotsugu KenmotsuDivision of Thoracic Oncology, Shizuoka Cancer Center, Shizuoka, Japan. h.kenmotsu@scchr.jp.
Kosei DoshitaDivision of Thoracic Oncology, Shizuoka Cancer Center, Shizuoka, Japan.
Hiroaki KodamaDivision of Thoracic Oncology, Shizuoka Cancer Center, Shizuoka, Japan.
Naoya NishiokaDivision of Thoracic Oncology, Shizuoka Cancer Center, Shizuoka, Japan.
Eriko MiyawakiDivision of Thoracic Oncology, Shizuoka Cancer Center, Shizuoka, Japan.
Taichi MiyawakiDivision of Thoracic Oncology, Shizuoka Cancer Center, Shizuoka, Japan.
Nobuaki MamesayaDivision of Thoracic Oncology, Shizuoka Cancer Center, Shizuoka, Japan.
Haruki KobayashiDivision of Thoracic Oncology, Shizuoka Cancer Center, Shizuoka, Japan.
Shota OmoriDivision of Thoracic Oncology, Shizuoka Cancer Center, Shizuoka, Japan.
Ryo KoDivision of Thoracic Oncology, Shizuoka Cancer Center, Shizuoka, Japan.
Akira OnoDivision of Thoracic Oncology, Shizuoka Cancer Center, Shizuoka, Japan.
Tateaki NaitoDivision of Thoracic Oncology, Shizuoka Cancer Center, Shizuoka, Japan.
Haruyasu MurakamiDivision of Thoracic Oncology, Shizuoka Cancer Center, Shizuoka, Japan.
Takashi SuginoDivision of Pathology, Shizuoka Cancer Center, Shizuoka, Japan.
Yasuhiro GonDivision of Respiratory Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Nihon University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Toshiaki TakahashiDivision of Thoracic Oncology, Shizuoka Cancer Center, Shizuoka, Japan.
Shizuoka Cancer Center · JPNihon University · JPOita University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The efficacy of second-line chemotherapy in patients with pulmonary large cell neuroendocrine carcinoma (LCNEC) is unclear. This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of second-line chemotherapy in patients with pulmonary LCNEC. We retrospectively reviewed patients with pulmonary LCNEC or possible LCNEC (pLCNEC) who received platinum-based chemotherapy as the first-line treatment. Among these patients, we evaluated the efficacy of second-line treatment by comparing patients with small cell lung cancer (SCLC group). Of the 61 patients with LCNEC or pLCNEC (LCNEC group) who received first-line chemotherapy, 39 patients were treated with second-line chemotherapy. Among the 39 patients, 61.5% received amrubicin monotherapy. The median progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) in the LCNEC groups were 3.3 and 8.3 months, respectively. No significant differences in the PFS (hazard ratio [HR]: 0.924, 95% confidence interval [CI] 0.647-1.320; P = 0.664) and OS (HR: 0.926; 95% CI 0.648-1.321; P = 0.670) were observed between the LCNEC and SCLC groups. In patients treated with amrubicin, the PFS (P = 0.964) and OS (P = 0.544) were not different between both the groups. Second-line chemotherapy, including amrubicin, may be considered as a treatment option for patients with pulmonary LCNEC.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Large CellCarcinoma, NeuroendocrineLung NeoplasmsSmall Cell Lung CarcinomaAnthracyclinesHumansRetrospective StudiesamrubicinAnthracyclines

Identifiers

PMID38561461
PMCPMC10984918
OpenAlexW4393381297

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.