Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38561371›Full record

ArticleNPJ biofilms and microbiomes2024

Bacteria contribute exopolysaccharides to an algal-bacterial joint extracellular matrix.

Valeria Lipsman, Olesia Shlakhter, Jorge Rocha, Einat Segev

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NPJ biofilms and microbiomes, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
13.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Valeria LipsmanDepartment of Plant and Environmental Sciences, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, 7610001, Israel.
Olesia ShlakhterDepartment of Plant and Environmental Sciences, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, 7610001, Israel.
Jorge RochaPrograma de Agricultura en Zonas Áridas, Centro de Investigaciones Biológicas del Noroeste, La Paz, Baja California Sur, 23096, México.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8083-4325
Einat SegevDepartment of Plant and Environmental Sciences, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, 7610001, Israel. Einat.Segev@weizmann.ac.il.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2266-1219
Weizmann Institute of Science · IL

Funding

EC | Horizon 2020 Framework Programme (EU Framework Programme for Research and Innovation H2020) StG 101075514Israel Science Foundation (ISF) ISF 947/18
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Marine ecosystems are influenced by phytoplankton aggregation, which affects processes like marine snow formation and harmful events such as marine mucilage outbreaks. Phytoplankton secrete exopolymers, creating an extracellular matrix (ECM) that promotes particle aggregation. This ECM attracts heterotrophic bacteria, providing a nutrient-rich and protective environment. In terrestrial environments, bacterial colonization near primary producers relies on attachment and the formation of multidimensional structures like biofilms. Bacteria were observed attaching and aggregating within algal-derived exopolymers, but it is unclear if bacteria produce an ECM that contributes to this colonization. This study, using Emiliania huxleyi algae and Phaeobacter inhibens bacteria in an environmentally relevant model system, reveals a shared algal-bacterial ECM scaffold that promotes algal-bacterial aggregation. Algal exudates play a pivotal role in promoting bacterial colonization, stimulating bacterial exopolysaccharide (EPS) production, and facilitating a joint ECM formation. A bacterial biosynthetic pathway responsible for producing a specific EPS contributing to bacterial ECM formation is identified. Genes from this pathway show increased expression in algal-rich environments. These findings highlight the underestimated role of bacteria in aggregate-mediated processes in marine environments, offering insights into algal-bacterial interactions and ECM formation, with implications for understanding and managing natural and perturbed aggregation events.

Indexed as

EcosystemPhytoplanktonExtracellular MatrixExtracellular Polymeric Substance Matrix

Identifiers

PMID38561371
PMCPMC10984933
OpenAlexW4393373105

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.