ReviewBiochemical pharmacology2024
The role of oxidative stress in blood-brain barrier disruption during ischemic stroke: Antioxidants in clinical trials.
Review in Biochemical pharmacology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
35 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 38 citations in OpenAlex.
- Neuroprotective effects and mechanistic insights of sinomenine in ischemic stroke: a systematic review and meta-analysis of preclinical animal studies.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2026Pooled it
- Red-light photobiomodulation improves cognition and neuropsychiatric symptoms in post-stroke cognitive impairment: a randomized trial.Frontiers in neurology · 2025Trial
- Clinical Utility of Circulating Biomarkers for Diagnosis and Prognosis of Acute Stroke in the Emergency Department: A Narrative Review from Current Evidence to Clinical Implementation.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Neuroprotection with Hemoglobin-based Oxygen Carriers in Ischemic Stroke: A Narrative Review of Preclinical Studies.JMA journal · 2026Review
- The potential and therapeutic advances of the integrin family in neurological disorders.Neural regeneration research · 2026Article
- Targeted Retention of Cationic Liposomes at the Inflamed Blood-Brain Barrier by Incorporating Mesenchymal Stem Cell Membrane.Advanced healthcare materials · 2026Article
- Beyond Recanalization: A Mechanistic and Procedural Framework for Adjunct Pharmacologic Therapy During Mechanical Thrombectomy.Journal of clinical medicine · 2026Review
- Hirudin as a Therapeutic and Brain-Delivery Platform: From Stroke to Central Nervous System Disorders.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- Association Between the Cholesterol-HDL-Glucose (CHG) Index and 90-Day Functional Outcomes in Patients with Acute Ischemic Stroke.Brain and behavior · 2026Article
- Combined ipsilateral peak systolic velocity and ASPECTS are associated with early neurological deterioration after endovascular thrombectomy: a prospective cohort study.BMC neurology · 2026Article
- Association of lipoprotein(a) and composite inflammatory indices with functional outcomes in acute ischemic stroke: a prospective cohort study.Lipids in health and disease · 2026Article
- Piezo1 in the central nervous system: decoding the mechanical signature of neuroinflammation.Journal of neuroinflammation · 2026Review
- Mechanisms and Therapeutic Targets of Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury in Stroke: A Narrative Review Focusing on Blood-Brain Barrier Dysfunction.Brain sciences · 2026Review
- Cystatin B Attenuates Cerebral Ischemia Reperfusion Injury by Inhibiting the JAK2/STAT3 Signaling Pathway.CNS neuroscience & therapeutics · 2026Article
- Astrocyte-Derived Exosomal miR-211-5p Alleviates Blood-Brain Barrier Injury in a Rat Model of Traumatic Brain Injury.CNS neuroscience & therapeutics · 2026Article
- From Cerebrovascular Injury to Brain Cancer: The Role of Blood-Brain Barrier Dysfunction.Biomedicines · 2026Review
- Emerging Nanomedicine Strategies for Chronic Disease Management Based on Chitosan.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- Neuroinflammation and blood-brain barrier dysfunction in cerebral small vessel disease: mechanisms, biomarkers, and therapeutic implications.European journal of medical research · 2026Review
- Stimuli-responsive nanozyme-hydrogel systems for ischemic stroke: toward spatiotemporal catalytic control of the neurovascular unit.Frontiers in neurology · 2026Review
- Ultrasound-Mediated Targeted Delivery of ROS-Responsive Scavenging Nanomicelles for the Treatment of Ischemic Stroke.International journal of nanomedicine · 2026Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Ischemic stroke is one of the leading causes of death and disability. Occlusion and reperfusion of cerebral blood vessels (i.e., ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury) generates reactive oxygen species (ROS) that contribute to brain cell death and dysfunction of the blood-brain barrier (BBB) via oxidative stress. BBB disruption influences the pathogenesis of ischemic stroke by contributing to cerebral edema, hemorrhagic transformation, and extravasation of circulating neurotoxic proteins. An improved understanding of mechanisms for ROS-associated alterations in BBB function during ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury can lead to improved treatment paradigms for ischemic stroke. Unfortunately, progress in developing ROS targeted therapeutics that are effective for stroke treatment has been slow. Here, we review how ROS are produced in response to I/R injury, their effects on BBB integrity (i.e., tight junction protein complexes, transporters), and the utilization of antioxidant treatments in ischemic stroke clinical trials. Overall, knowledge in this area provides a strong translational framework for discovery of novel drugs for stroke and/or improved strategies to mitigate I/R injury in stroke patients.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.