Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38560696›Full record

ArticleHeliyon2024

The effect of the coronavirus vaccinations on seizures in patients with epilepsy.

Memet Sakir Delil, Bengi Gul Turk, Esra Kochan-Kizilkilic, Hikmet Abbaszade, Seher Naz Yeni, Cigdem Ozkara

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heliyon, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Memet Sakir DelilDepartment of Neurology, Cerrahpasa Medical Faculty, Istanbul University-Cerrahpasa, Istanbul, Turkey.
Bengi Gul TurkDepartment of Neurology, Cerrahpasa Medical Faculty, Istanbul University-Cerrahpasa, Istanbul, Turkey.
Esra Kochan-KizilkilicDepartment of Neurology, Okmeydanı Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
Hikmet AbbaszadeDepartment of Neurology, Cerrahpasa Medical Faculty, Istanbul University-Cerrahpasa, Istanbul, Turkey.
Seher Naz YeniDepartment of Neurology, Cerrahpasa Medical Faculty, Istanbul University-Cerrahpasa, Istanbul, Turkey.
Cigdem OzkaraDepartment of Neurology, Cerrahpasa Medical Faculty, Istanbul University-Cerrahpasa, Istanbul, Turkey.
Istanbul University-Cerrahpaşa · TROkmeydanı Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Information on COVID-19 vaccine tolerance and complications in patients with epilepsy is not yet sufficient to provide a recommendation for vaccination guidelines. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of two types of COVID vaccines currently used in Turkey (mRNA vaccine from Pfizer/BioNTech and inactivated vaccine from Sinovac) on epileptic seizures. Methods: We included 318 patients with epilepsy who were admitted to our epilepsy outpatient clinic. Clinical characteristics such as age, gender, age at seizure onset and the duration of epilepsy were noted. Types and the numbers of the anti-seizure drugs were recorded. Patients were evaluated either by face-to-face or by teleconference interviews. The seizure frequency in the first thirty days after any dose of vaccination was questioned. Results: A total of 318 patients (149 females, 46.8%) with a confirmed diagnosis of epilepsy were enrolled in the study. An increase in seizure frequency was reported after the COVID-19 vaccine in 19 patients. Of these 19 patients, 2 were vaccinated with Sinovac, while 17 were vaccinated with BioNTech/Pfizer mRNA vaccine. There was no significant relationship between age, age at seizure onset, duration of epilepsy, type of seizures, seizure frequency or seizure induction. Status epilepticus was not reported in any of the participants. Conclusion: Physicians need strong scientific evidence to advocate the importance of vaccine for COVID-19, that's why accumulation of knowledge related to this issue is important not only from medical but also from medico-legal point of interest. We aimed to contribute the current literature with our study to strengthen the physicians' hand while recommending COVID vaccines to PWE. Our results show that there is no significant increase in the risk of triggering seizures with COVID-19 vaccines. These data show that vaccination against COVID-19 with both vaccine types in patients with epilepsy is safe and well tolerated.

Indexed as

COVIDEpilepsySeizureVaccine

Identifiers

PMID38560696
PMCPMC10979212
OpenAlexW4392907556

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.