Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38560646›Full record

ArticleAmerican heart journal plus : cardiology research and practice2021

Relationship of high-intensity plaques on T1-weighted magnetic resonance imaging with coronary intraplaque hemorrhage: A directional coronary atherectomy study.

Shoichi Ehara, Kazuki Mizutani, Takanori Yamazaki, Kenji Matsumoto, Tsukasa Okai, Tomohiro Yamaguchi, Yasuhiro Izumiya, Takahiko Naruko, Minoru Yoshiyama

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American heart journal plus : cardiology research and practice, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Why high intensity plaque is bright on MRI?American heart journal plus : cardiology research and practice · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Shoichi EharaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Osaka City University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Kazuki MizutaniDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Osaka City University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Takanori YamazakiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Osaka City University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Kenji MatsumotoDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Osaka City University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Tsukasa OkaiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Osaka City University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Tomohiro YamaguchiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Osaka City University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Yasuhiro IzumiyaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Osaka City University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Takahiko NarukoDepartment of Cardiology, Osaka City General Hospital, Osaka, Japan.
Minoru YoshiyamaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Osaka City University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Osaka City University · JPOsaka City General Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Although intraplaque hemorrhage (IPH) has been identified as a key feature of rupture-prone plaques, noninvasive imaging-based features for its detection in coronary artery have not been clearly established. The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship of the ratio between the signal intensities of coronary plaque and cardiac muscle (PMR) on non-contrast T1-weighted imaging (T1WI) in magnetic resonance with IPH in the directional coronary atherectomy (DCA) specimens. Methods: Fifteen lesions from 15 patients, who underwent DCA and T1WI, were prospectively enrolled. The snap-frozen samples obtained by DCA were used for immunohistochemical staining against a protein specific to erythrocyte membranes (glycophorin A) and macrophages. The percentage of glycophorin A and macrophages was graded using a scale from 0 to 4, with higher scores indicating higher percentages. Results: PMR showed a strong positive correlation with glycophorin A scores (ρ = 0.772, Conclusions: In patients with ischemic heart disease, a high PMR on T1WI is a predictor of coronary IPH as assessed by DCA specimens.

Indexed as

AtherectomyAtherosclerosisCoronary artery diseaseMacrophageMagnetic resonance imaging

Identifiers

PMID38560646
PMCPMC10978143
OpenAlexW3203262069

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.