Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38560636›Full record

ArticleAmerican heart journal plus : cardiology research and practice2022

Complement activation in association with clinical outcomes in ST-elevation myocardial infarction.

Karsten E Kluge, Miriam S Langseth, Geir Ø Andersen, Sigrun Halvorsen, Trine B Opstad, Harald Arnesen, Theis Tønnessen, Ingebjørg Seljeflot, Ragnhild Helseth

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American heart journal plus : cardiology research and practice, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 48% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Karsten E KlugeCenter for Clinical Heart Research, Department of Cardiology, Oslo University Hospital Ullevål, Norway.
Miriam S LangsethCenter for Clinical Heart Research, Department of Cardiology, Oslo University Hospital Ullevål, Norway.
Geir Ø AndersenCenter for Clinical Heart Research, Department of Cardiology, Oslo University Hospital Ullevål, Norway.
Sigrun HalvorsenUniversity of Oslo, Norway.
Trine B OpstadCenter for Clinical Heart Research, Department of Cardiology, Oslo University Hospital Ullevål, Norway.
Harald ArnesenCenter for Clinical Heart Research, Department of Cardiology, Oslo University Hospital Ullevål, Norway.
Theis TønnessenUniversity of Oslo, Norway.
Ingebjørg SeljeflotCenter for Clinical Heart Research, Department of Cardiology, Oslo University Hospital Ullevål, Norway.
Ragnhild HelsethCenter for Clinical Heart Research, Department of Cardiology, Oslo University Hospital Ullevål, Norway.
Oslo University Hospital · NOUniversity of Oslo · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: The complement system and neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) might contribute to ischemia-reperfusion injury in ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI). We aimed to estimate associations between complement activation and NETs in STEMI, and their prognostic value on clinical endpoints. Methods: In this cohort study, 864 patients admitted for PCI during STEMI were included. Complement activation was analyzed by the terminal complement complex (TCC), while NETs were analyzed by myeloperoxidase-DNA, citrullinated histone 3 (CitH3) and dsDNA. The composite endpoint was reinfarction, unscheduled revascularization, stroke, hospitalization due to heart failure, or death, and the secondary endpoint was total mortality. The association between TCC and clinical endpoints was assessed by Cox regression and ROC curve analysis. Results: TCC was weakly correlated to dsDNA ( Conclusions: In this STEMI cohort, TCC was not associated with the composite endpoint, but somewhat with total mortality. Combining TCC and dsDNA did not increase the prognostic value compared to dsDNA alone.

Indexed as

Complement systemCoronary artery diseaseNETsNeutrophil extracellular trapsST-elevation myocardial infarction

Identifiers

PMID38560636
PMCPMC10978422
OpenAlexW4309774300

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.