Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38560523›Full record

Trial reportDrug design, development and therapy2024

Effect of

Hai Xu, Conghui Hao, Xinxin Wang, Jingjing Du, Tianyu Zhang, Xiaobao Zhang

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Drug design, development and therapy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06920576 (Effect of Perioperative Intravenous Infusion of Esketamine or Magnesium Sulphate on Emotional State and Postoperative Pain in Patients Undergoing Nasal Endoscopic Surgery), which is not on this map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06920576 phase1 / phase2active not recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

Effect of Perioperative Intravenous Infusion of Esketamine or Magnesium Sulphate on Emotional State and Postoperative Pain in Patients Undergoing Nasal Endoscopic Surgery: a Randomised, Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorThe Second People's Hospital of Huai'anRan2025 to 2025Enrolled144ConditionsChronic Rhinosinusitis, Enhanced Recovery After SurgeryArmsEsketamine, Magnesium sulfate, Saline
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Review
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Hai XuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Graduate Training Base of Lianyungang First People's Hospital of Jinzhou Medical University, Lianyungang, Jiangsu, People's Republic of China.
Conghui HaoDepartment of Anesthesiology, Graduate Training Base of Lianyungang First People's Hospital of Jinzhou Medical University, Lianyungang, Jiangsu, People's Republic of China.
Xinxin WangDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Affiliated Lianyungang Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Lianyungang, Jiangsu, People's Republic of China.
Jingjing DuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Graduate Training Base of Lianyungang First People's Hospital of Jinzhou Medical University, Lianyungang, Jiangsu, People's Republic of China.
Tianyu ZhangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Graduate Training Base of Lianyungang First People's Hospital of Jinzhou Medical University, Lianyungang, Jiangsu, People's Republic of China.
Xiaobao ZhangDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Affiliated Lianyungang Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Lianyungang, Jiangsu, People's Republic of China.
Jinzhou Medical University · CNThe First People’s Hospital of Lianyungang · CNLianyungang Oriental Hospital · CNXuzhou Medical College · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Magnesium sulfate, an intravenous adjuvant, has recently attracted immense attention in multimodal analgesia. Previous studies confirmed the crucial role of magnesium sulfate in postoperative pain and nociceptive hypersensitivity. However, the effect of magnesium sulfate in multimodal analgesia on the quality of recovery (QoR) for elderly patients has not been thoroughly studied. Therefore, the present experiment aimed to investigate the effect of continuous intravenous magnesium sulfate on the quality of postoperative recovery in elderly patients undergoing total knee arthroplasty (TKA). Patients and Methods: In this study, a total of 148 patients scheduled to undergo unilateral total knee arthroplasty were randomized into a magnesium sulfate group (Group M, n=68) and a control group (Group C, n=66) using a double-blind, randomized controlled trial. Before induction of anesthesia, Group M received intravenous magnesium sulfate (40 mg/kg) for 15 min, followed by a continuous infusion (15 mg/kg) until the end of the procedure. In the same manner, Group C received an infusion of the same amount of isotonic saline using the same method as the Group M. Results: Compared with Group C, Group M had significantly better QoR-15 scores on postoperative day 1(POD Conclusion: For elderly patients undergoing knee arthroplasty, magnesium sulfate can be used as an adjuvant in a multimodal analgesic regimen to reduce early postoperative pain and improve the quality of early postoperative recovery.

Indexed as

Arthroplasty, Replacement, KneeMagnesium SulfateAgedAnalgesicsAnalgesics, OpioidDouble-Blind MethodHumansPostoperative PainProspective StudiesAnalgesicsAnalgesics, OpioidMagnesium Sulfatemagnesium sulfatemultimodal analgesic regimenpostoperative painquality of recoverytotal knee arthroplasty

Identifiers

PMID38560523
PMCPMC10980840
OpenAlexW4393148187

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.