Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38560461›Full record

ArticlePeerJ2024

Physiological and biochemical effects of 24-Epibrassinolide on drought stress adaptation in maize (

Bicky Kumar, Madan Pal, Pranjal Yadava, Krishan Kumar, Sapna Langyan, Abhishek Kumar Jha, Ishwar Singh

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PeerJ, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Bicky KumarPusa Campus, ICAR-Indian Institute of Maize Research, New Delhi, India.
Madan PalPusa Campus, ICAR-Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi, Delhi, India.
Pranjal YadavaPusa Campus, ICAR-Indian Institute of Maize Research, New Delhi, India.
Krishan KumarPusa Campus, ICAR-Indian Institute of Maize Research, New Delhi, India.
Sapna LangyanPusa Campus, ICAR-Indian Institute of Maize Research, New Delhi, India.
Abhishek Kumar JhaPusa Campus, ICAR-Indian Institute of Maize Research, New Delhi, India.
Ishwar SinghPusa Campus, ICAR-Indian Institute of Maize Research, New Delhi, India.
ICAR-Indian Institute of Maize Research · INIndian Agricultural Research Institute · INNational Bureau of Plant Genetic Resources · IN

Funding

Indian Council of Agricultural Research funded Network Project on Transgenics in Crops (NPTC) subproject “Functional Genomics of Drought Tolerance in Maize
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Maize production and productivity are affected by drought stress in tropical and subtropical ecologies, as the majority of the area under maize cultivation in these ecologies is rain-fed. The present investigation was conducted to study the physiological and biochemical effects of 24-Epibrassinolide (EBR) as a plant hormone on drought tolerance in maize. Two maize hybrids, Vivek hybrid 9 and Bio 9637, were grown under three different conditions: (i) irrigated, (ii) drought, and (iii) drought+EBR. A total of 2 weeks before the anthesis, irrigation was discontinued to produce a drought-like condition. In the drought+EBR treatment group, irrigation was also stopped, and in addition, EBR was applied as a foliar spray on the same day in the drought plots. It was observed that drought had a major influence on the photosynthesis rate, membrane stability index, leaf area index, relative water content, and leaf water potential; this effect was more pronounced in Bio 9637. Conversely, the activities of antioxidant enzymes such as catalase (CAT), ascorbate peroxidase (APX), and superoxide dismutase (SOD) increased in both hybrids under drought conditions. Specifically, Vivek hybrid 9 showed 74% higher CAT activity under drought conditions as compared to the control. Additionally, EBR application further enhanced the activity of this enzyme by 23% compared to plants under drought conditions. Both hybrids experienced a significant reduction in plant girth due to drought stress. However, it was found that exogenously applying EBR reduced the detrimental effects of drought stress on the plant, and this effect was more pronounced in Bio 9637. In fact, Bio 9637 treated with EBR showed an 86% increase in proline content and a 70% increase in glycine betaine content compared to untreated plants under drought conditions. Taken together, our results suggested EBR enhanced tolerance to drought in maize hybrids. Hence, pre-anthesis foliar application of EBR might partly overcome the adverse effects of flowering stage drought in maize.

Indexed as

BrassinosteroidsSteroids, HeterocyclicStress, PhysiologicalZea maysAntioxidantsDroughtsWaterAntioxidantsbrassinolideBrassinosteroidsSteroids, HeterocyclicWaterAntioxidant enzymesBrassinosteroidsGlycine betaineProlineRelative water content

Identifiers

PMID38560461
PMCPMC10981409
OpenAlexW4393232177

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.