Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38560438›Full record

Trial reportFrontiers in public health2024

Knowledge about cervical cancer in young Portuguese women: a cross-sectional study.

Inês Oliveira Rodrigues, Inês Duarte, Carolina Gomes Costa, Ana Luís Pimentel, Sílvia Chaves, Ana Patrícia Gomes, Lina Santos, Joana Isabel Santos, Ana Cristina Moreira, Andrea Lobão and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Frontiers in public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 6 countries.

Inês Oliveira RodriguesUSF Barão do Corvo, ULS Gaia, Vila Nova de Gaia, Portugal.
Inês DuarteUSF Barão do Corvo, ULS Gaia, Vila Nova de Gaia, Portugal.
Carolina Gomes CostaUSF Barão do Corvo, ULS Gaia, Vila Nova de Gaia, Portugal.
Ana Luís PimentelUSF Barão do Corvo, ULS Gaia, Vila Nova de Gaia, Portugal.
Sílvia ChavesUSF Barão do Corvo, ULS Gaia, Vila Nova de Gaia, Portugal.
Ana Patrícia GomesUSF Barão do Corvo, ULS Gaia, Vila Nova de Gaia, Portugal.
Lina SantosUSF Barão do Corvo, ULS Gaia, Vila Nova de Gaia, Portugal.
Joana Isabel SantosUSF Barão do Corvo, ULS Gaia, Vila Nova de Gaia, Portugal.
Ana Cristina MoreiraUSF Barão do Corvo, ULS Gaia, Vila Nova de Gaia, Portugal.
Andrea LobãoUSF Barão do Corvo, ULS Gaia, Vila Nova de Gaia, Portugal.
Isabel NazaréUSF Barão do Corvo, ULS Gaia, Vila Nova de Gaia, Portugal.
Paulo SantosDepartment of Community Medicine, Information and Health Decision Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal.
Centro Hospitalar de Vila Nova de Gaia · PTCentre for Health Technology and Services Research · PTUniversidade do Porto · PTUniversidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Health literacy is crucial to adherence to medical interventions in therapeutics, prevention, and diagnosis. The basis for literacy is knowledge. To accomplish the goals for the elimination of cervical cancer, one of the most prevalent and preventable cancers, we must understand the determinants of non-adherence and address them specifically to ensure patients' active participation. Aim: To determine women's knowledge regarding the manifestations of cervical cancer and its prevention. Materials and methods: We conducted a cross-sectional study in an urban population from northern Portugal. Women aged 18 to 30 years were randomly assigned to answer the Cervical Cancer Awareness Measure questionnaire, including questions of knowledge about the causes and symptoms of cervical cancer, prospecting for individual and social-related determinants. Results: The total number of participants was 270, with a mean age of 24.7 years. Knowledge about symptoms scored 5.4 ± 2.6, with a maximum of 12 points, and knowledge about the causes scored 5.7 ± 1.9, with a maximum of 11 points. The correlation between both was 0.334. High education, high socio-economic status, self-perception of one's capacity to recognize symptoms, and knowledge about the HPV vaccine were associated with better knowledge. Discussion: Portuguese women present low knowledge about cervical cancer, potentially affecting their health through exposure to risk situations and non-adherence to routine screening.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeUterine Cervical NeoplasmsAdolescentAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansPortugalYoung Adultattitude to healthcervical cancercervical screeninghuman papillomavirusliteracy for health

Identifiers

PMID38560438
PMCPMC10978639
OpenAlexW4392859563

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.