Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38559892›Full record

ArticleAmerican heart journal plus : cardiology research and practice2022

Understanding medication use behaviors and perspectives in an older cardiovascular patient population: Opportunities for patient-centered deprescribing.

Lindsay E Davis, Claire Moen, Jon J Glover, Elizabeth K Pogge

Abstract read
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Article in American heart journal plus : cardiology research and practice, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Lindsay E DavisMidwestern University College of Pharmacy, Glendale Campus, United States of America.
Claire MoenMidwestern University Arizona College of Osteopathic Medicine, Class of 2024, United States of America.
Jon J GloverMidwestern University College of Pharmacy, Glendale Campus, United States of America.
Elizabeth K PoggeMidwestern University College of Pharmacy, Glendale Campus, United States of America.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Study objective: Describe self-reported medication use behaviors and perspectives to identify opportunities for collaborative deprescribing among older cardiovascular patients. Design: Patient survey using convenience sampling. Setting: Private cardiology practice in Maricopa County, Arizona, USA. Participants: Established patients aged ≥65 years with an active medication list indicating prescription polypharmacy (≥5 medications) and/or use of ≥1 high risk medication (anticoagulant, antiarrhythmic, anti-hypotensive, insulin). Intervention: Anonymous online survey. Main outcome measures: Current medication use (prescription and over-the-counter), self-reported medication use behaviors measured by the Adherence to Refills and Medications Scale (ARMS-12), and perspectives on deprescribing. Results: Overall, 138 participants were recruited, with a mean age of 76.7 years. All but two self-identified as Caucasian. Prescription polypharmacy was reported by 80 (58.0 %), with use of 5-9 medications by 66 (47.8 %) and use of ≥10 medications (excessive polypharmacy) by 14 (10.1 %). Approximately one-third (n = 45, 32.6 %) had ARMS = 12, indicating adherence to taking and refilling medications. More than 1 in 10 patients (11.6 %) used >1 high-risk medication. About 4 in 10 (40.6 %) used ≥5 OTC medications. Most highly prioritized reasons for continuing medications were to prolong life (40 %), feel better (17 %), and reduce stroke risk (15 %). Despite 66.7 % of patients indicating taking "just the right amount of medications," willingness to stop ≥1 medication was very high at 80.4 %. Conclusion: Among older cardiovascular patients, prescription polypharmacy is prevalent as are medication use behaviors associated with some degree of nonadherence. Patients are supportive of deprescribing. Prioritizing what matters most to patients and focusing efforts to deprescribe potentially inappropriate medications is recommended.

Indexed as

AdherenceDeprescribingOlder adultsPolypharmacyPotentially inappropriate medications

Identifiers

PMID38559892
PMCPMC10978348

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