Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38559885›Full record

ArticleAmerican heart journal plus : cardiology research and practice2022

Antihypertensive medication in frail older adults: A narrative review through a deprescribing lens.

Roni Kraut, Carina Lundby, Oksana Babenko, Ahmad Kamal, Cheryl A Sadowski

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American heart journal plus : cardiology research and practice, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Observational
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Roni KrautDepartment of Family Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada.
Carina LundbyHospital Pharmacy Funen, Odense University Hospital, Odense C, Denmark.
Oksana BabenkoDepartment of Family Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada.
Ahmad KamalFaculty of Science, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada.
Cheryl A SadowskiFaculty of Pharmacy & Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada.
University of Alberta · CAOdense University Hospital · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose of review: The management of hypertension in frail older adults remains controversial, as these patients are underrepresented in clinical trials and practice guidelines. Overtreatment may cause harm while undertreatment may lead to greater risk of cardiovascular events. Our research aims to examine this controversy and provide guidance regarding deprescribing decisions in frail older adults. Results: Current evidence suggests that there may be minimal cardiovascular benefit and significant harm of antihypertensive medication in the frail older adult population. A minority of hypertension guidelines provide sufficient recommendations for frail older adults, and there are limited tools available to guide clinical decision-making. Conclusion: Randomized controlled trials and well-designed observational studies are needed to confirm the benefit-to-harm relationship of antihypertensive medication in frail older adults. Decision tools that comprehensively address antihypertensive deprescribing would be advantageous to help clinicians with hypertension management in this population. Clinicians should engage in shared decision-making with the patient and family to ensure that decisions regarding antihypertensive deprescribing best meet the needs of all involved.

Indexed as

Antihypertensive agentsBlood pressureDeprescribingFrailtyHypertensionOlder adults

Identifiers

PMID38559885
PMCPMC10978346
OpenAlexW4283725434

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.