ArticleInternational journal of clinical pediatric dentistry2024
Comparative Evaluation of the Effectiveness of Innovative Periorbital Eye Massager and Virtual Reality Eyeglasses for Reducing Dental Anxiety during Dental Restorative Procedures in Children.
Article in International journal of clinical pediatric dentistry, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.
- Virtual Reality Goggles as a Distraction Technique for Managing Behavioral Conduct During Pulp Pediatric Dental Treatment: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Dentistry journal · 2026Review
- Beyond failure: a case report on brain state changes during virtual reality-induced hypnosis in pediatric patient.BMC oral health · 2025Article
- Analyzing Nonpharmacological Behavior Management in Children With Dental Anxiety: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Health science reports · 2025Review
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Authors and funding
2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Background: Many behavior management techniques are employed to reduce the anxiety associated with dental procedures in children. One of the most commonly used methods comprises audiovisual distraction using virtual reality (VR) eyeglasses. In this study, an innovative device, a periorbital eye massager (PEM), is compared with VR to evaluate dental anxiety in children. Materials and methods: in this study, 22 children were divided into two groups, that is, group I consisting of PEM and group II consisting of VR. The participants were instructed to wear the device and then subjected to dental restorative procedures. After completion of the procedure, anxiety was measured using a validated questionnaire by the children and by using the modified behavior pain scale by the second investigator. Also, physiological parameters like heart rate and oxygen saturation were evaluated before and after a dental procedure. Results: The results were statistically insignificant for group I and group II when a validated questionnaire and modified behavior pain scale were used to measure the dental anxiety of children. Also, the data also shows no significant difference in heart rate and oxygen saturation between the two groups. Conclusion: The innovative PEM can also be used as an effective behavior management tool in managing dental anxiety in children, as there was no statistically significant difference between PEM and VR. Clinical significance: As a pediatric dentist, the methods for administering a patient present a novel challenge because behavior management varies from patient to patient. As a result, the prospects for augmenting various techniques of behavior therapy for pediatric patients are limitless. How to cite this article: Gala UP, Kalaskar R. Comparative Evaluation of the Effectiveness of Innovative Periorbital Eye Massager and Virtual Reality Eyeglasses for Reducing Dental Anxiety during Dental Restorative Procedures in Children. Int J Clin Pediatr Dent 2024;17(1):48-53.
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Registered trials
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