Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38559583›Full record

ArticleDigital health

Application of machine learning algorithms in classifying postoperative success in metabolic bariatric surgery: Acomprehensive study.

José Alberto Benítez-Andrades, Camino Prada-García, Rubén García-Fernández, María D Ballesteros-Pomar, María-Inmaculada González-Alonso, Antonio Serrano-García

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Digital health. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

José Alberto Benítez-AndradesSALBIS Research Group, Department of Electric, Systems and Automatics Engineering, Universidad de León, León, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4450-349X
Camino Prada-GarcíaDepartment of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, University of Valladolid, Valladolid, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2487-9350
Rubén García-FernándezDepartment of Electric, Systems and Automatics Engineering, Escuela de Ingenierías Industrial, Informática y Aeroespacial, Universidad de León, León, Spain.
María D Ballesteros-PomarDepartment of Endocrinology and Nutrition, Complejo Asistencial Universitario de León, León, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5729-9926
María-Inmaculada González-AlonsoDepartment of Electric, Systems and Automatics Engineering, Escuela de Ingenierías Industrial, Informática y Aeroespacial, Universidad de León, León, Spain.
Antonio Serrano-GarcíaPsychiatry Service, Department of Psychosomatic, Complejo Asistencial Universitario de León, León, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0704-3671

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: Metabolic bariatric surgery is a critical intervention for patients living with obesity and related health issues. Accurate classification and prediction of patient outcomes are vital for optimizing treatment strategies. This study presents a novel machine learning approach to classify patients in the context of metabolic bariatric surgery, providing insights into the efficacy of different models and variable types. Methods: Various machine learning models, including Gaussian Naive Bayes, Complement Naive Bayes, K-nearest neighbour, Decision Tree, K-nearest neighbour with RandomOverSampler, and K-nearest neighbour with SMOTE, were applied to a dataset of 73 patients. The dataset, comprising psychometric, socioeconomic, and analytical variables, was analyzed to determine the most efficient predictive model. The study also explored the impact of different variable groupings and oversampling techniques. Results: Experimental results indicate average accuracy values as high as 66.7% for the best model. Enhanced versions of K-nearest neighbour and Decision Tree, along with variations of K-nearest neighbour such as RandomOverSampler and SMOTE, yielded the best results. Conclusions: The study unveils a promising avenue for classifying patients in the realm of metabolic bariatric surgery. The results underscore the importance of selecting appropriate variables and employing diverse approaches to achieve optimal performance. The developed system holds potential as a tool to assist healthcare professionals in decision-making, thereby enhancing metabolic bariatric surgery outcomes. These findings lay the groundwork for future collaboration between hospitals and healthcare entities to improve patient care through the utilization of machine learning algorithms. Moreover, the findings suggest room for improvement, potentially achievable with a larger dataset and careful parameter tuning.

Indexed as

machine learningMetabolic bariatric surgeryoversampling techniquespatient outcomespredictive model

Identifiers

PMID38559583
PMCPMC10981264

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.