Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38559048›Full record

ArticleResearch square2024

The Majority of SARS-CoV-2 Plasma Cells are Excluded from the Bone Marrow Long-Lived Compartment 33 Months after mRNA Vaccination.

Frances Lee, Doan Nguyen, Ian Hentenaar, Andrea Morrison-Porter, David Solano, Natalie Haddad, Carlos Castrillon, Pedro Lamothe, Joel Andrews, Danielle Roberts and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract readPreprint
In one paragraph

Article in Research square, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Frances LeeEmory University.ORCID 0000-0002-6133-5942
Doan NguyenEmory University.ORCID 0000-0002-5389-6731
Ian HentenaarEmory University.
Andrea Morrison-PorterEmory.
David SolanoEmory University.
Natalie HaddadMicroB-plex.ORCID 0000-0002-1348-3094
Carlos CastrillonEmory University.
Pedro LamotheEmory University.ORCID 0000-0001-9262-2920
Joel AndrewsEmory University.
Danielle RobertsEmory University.
Sagar LonialEmory University.
Ignacio SanzEmory University.ORCID 0000-0003-4182-587X
Emory University · US

Funding

Regulation of Pathogenic Plasma Cells in Human SLEP01AI125180 · NIAID · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Ignacio E. Sanz · 2016 to 2026
$28.2M
Project-004U54CA260563 · NCI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI DHODAPKAR, MADHAV V, SANZ, IGNACIO E. · 2020 to 2024
$10.2M
Molecular Mechanisms of Human Long-lived Plasma Cell Generation in the Bone Marrow and SpleenU01AI141993 · NIAID · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Frances Eun-Hyung Lee · 2019 to 2026
$5.7M
The Emory Training Program in Lung HealthT32HL116271 · NHLBI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI BROWN, LOU ANN S, GUIDOT, DAVID MARSHALL · 2013 to 2022
$4.2M
Human Plasma Cell Maturation & Maintenance through CD138, TNFRSF, and Modulation of Ig SecretionR01AI172254 · NIAID · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Frances Eun-Hyung Lee · 2023 to 2026
$3.1M
Understanding Survival of Human Bone Marrow Long-Lived Plasma CellsR01AI121252 · NIAID · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI LEE, FRANCES EUN-HYUNG · 2016 to 2020
$2.7M
NCI NIH HHS U54 CA260563NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL116271NIAID NIH HHS P01 AI125180NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI121252NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI172254NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI141993
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The goal of any vaccine is to induce long-lived plasma cells (LLPC) to provide life-long protection. Natural infection by influenza, measles, or mumps viruses generates bone marrow (BM) LLPC similar to tetanus vaccination which affords safeguards for decades. Although the SARS-CoV-2 mRNA vaccines protect from severe disease, the serologic half-life is short-lived even though SARS-CoV-2-specific plasma cells can be found in the BM. To better understand this paradox, we enrolled 19 healthy adults at 1.5-33 months after SARS-CoV-2 mRNA vaccine and measured influenza-, tetanus-, or SARS-CoV-2-specific antibody secreting cells (ASC) in LLPC (CD19

Identifiers

PMID38559048
PMCPMC10980156
OpenAlexW4392740281

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.