Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38558854›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology2024

A multicenter clinical epidemiology of pediatric pneumococcal meningitis in China: results from the Chinese Pediatric Bacterial Meningitis Surveillance (CPBMS) 2019-2020.

Caiyun Wang, Hongmei Xu, Gang Liu, Jing Liu, Hui Yu, Biquan Chen, Guo Zheng, Min Shu, Lijun Du, Zhiwei Xu and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 13 institutions in 1 country.

Caiyun WangDepartment of Infectious Disease, Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Child Health, National Children's Regional Medical Center, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Hongmei XuDepartment of Infectious Disease, Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Gang LiuDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Key Laboratory of Major Diseases in Children, Ministry of Education, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health, Beijing, China.
Jing LiuDepartment of Infectious Disease, Hunan Children's Hospital, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Hui YuDepartment of Infectious Disease, The Children's Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Biquan ChenDepartment of Infection, Anhui Province Children's Hospital, Hefei, Anhui, China.
Guo ZhengDepartment of Neurology, Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Min ShuDepartment of Pediatrics, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University/West China Women's and Children's Hospital, Chengdu, Sichuang, China.
Lijun DuDepartment of Neurology, Children's Hospital of Shanxi, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China.
Zhiwei XuPediatric Inpatient Ward, The 2nd Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Lisu HuangDepartment of Infectious Disease, Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Child Health, National Children's Regional Medical Center, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Haibo LiOutpatient Department of Pediatrics, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China.
Sainan ShuDepartment of Pediatric Infection and Gastroenterology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Yinghu ChenDepartment of Infectious Disease, Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Child Health, National Children's Regional Medical Center, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Children's Hospital of Zhejiang University · CNAnhui Provincial Children's Hospital · CNBeijing Children’s Hospital · CNChildren's Hospital of Fudan University · CNChongqing Medical University · CNHunan Children's Hospital · CNJilin University · CNSecond Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University · CNSecond Affiliated Hospital & Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University · CNShanghai Jiao Tong University · CNShanxi Provincial Children's Hospital · CNSichuan University · CNTongji Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To analyze the clinical epidemiological characteristics including clinical features, disease prognosis of pneumococcal meningitis (PM), and drug sensitivity of Methods: A retrospective analysis was performed on the clinical, laboratory microbiological data of 160 hospitalized children less than 15 years of age with PM from January 2019 to December 2020 in 33 tertiary hospitals in China. Results: A total of 160 PM patients were diagnosed, including 103 males and 57 females The onset age was 15 days to 15 years old, and the median age was 1 year and 3 months. There were 137 cases (85.6%) in the 3 months to <5 years age group, especially in the 3 months to <3 years age group (109 cases, 68.2%); Conclusion: Pediatric PM is more common in children aged 3 months to < 3 years old. Intracranial complications mostly occur in children < 1 year of age with fever being the most common clinical manifestations and subdural effusion and (or) empyema and hydrocephalus being the most common complications, respectively. CSF non-culture methods can facilitate improving the detection rate of pathogenic bacteria. More than 10% of PM children had adverse outcomes.

Indexed as

EmpyemaHydrocephalusMeningitis, BacterialMeningitis, PneumococcalSubdural EffusionAdolescentAnti-Bacterial AgentsCefotaximeCeftriaxoneChildChild, PreschoolChloramphenicolErtapenemErythromycinFemaleHumansAnti-Bacterial AgentsCefotaximeCeftriaxoneChloramphenicolErtapenemErythromycinLevofloxacinLinezolidMeropenemMoxifloxacinRifampinVancomycinepidemiologymeningitismulticenter studypediatricS. pneumoniae

Identifiers

PMID38558854
PMCPMC10978625
OpenAlexW4392863790

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.