Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38558590›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

Mental Health of Frontline Nurses in India During COVID-19: A Multisite Study.

Suja Sreedharan, Tarek Benzouak, Sanjay Rao, Farnaz N Islam, Navya Parvathareddy, Avneesh Sachdev, Swar Shah

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 4 countries.

Suja SreedharanDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal, Mangalore, IND.
Tarek BenzouakFaculty of Medicine, McGill University, Montreal, CAN.
Sanjay RaoDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, CAN.
Farnaz N IslamDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology and Head & Neck Surgery, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal, Mangalore, IND.
Navya ParvathareddyDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology and Head & Neck Surgery, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal, Mangalore, IND.
Avneesh SachdevMedicine, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, Dublin, IRL.
Swar ShahMedicine, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, Dublin, IRL.
Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland · IE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background  The COVID-19 pandemic has been difficult for all healthcare providers. Nurses in Indian hospitals are at risk for mental health consequences of COVID-19-related stress. The study aimed to evaluate the mental health responses of Indian nurses working during the COVID-19 pandemic.  Method The study was carried out during the COVID-19 pandemic from November 2020 to February 2021. Frontline nurses (n=387) working in both government and private sectors were recruited from four hospital centers across Mangalore, India. Nurses were selected based on specific inclusion criteria, including active duty within wards and intensive care units designated for COVID-19 care or suspected cases of SARS-CoV-2 infection. Recruitment and data collection were facilitated by medical residents using a mix of physical and electronic survey methods. Results Nurses within the private sector with low personal protective equipment (PPE) security experienced heightened anxiety. Somatic symptoms were incrementally related to mental health depending on the workplace setting; private sector staff reported greater depression symptoms compared to those in government-run hospitals. Self-efficacy buffered against depression outcomes only in nurses within the private sector working within non-COVID units. Conclusions This study's findings showed differential responses to the stress of COVID-19 based on the setting. Future studies should further explore the factors associated with such differences. Somatic symptoms can be indicators of mental health adversity. Early detection and supportive interventions need to be taken into account.

Indexed as

anxietycovid-19depressionfrontline workersnursingpersonal protective equipmentsomatic symptomsstress

Identifiers

PMID38558590
PMCPMC10980785
OpenAlexW4392291798

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.