Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38558551›Full record

SynthesisThe Pan African medical journal2024

Botox in below knee amputation for the management of post-operative contracture: a systematic review.

Ahmmad Alfatih, Basil Ibrahim, Abduelraheim Abu, Maysa Hamza, Iman Hassan

Open access · goldAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in The Pan African medical journal, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Ahmmad AlfatihGalway Clinic, Galway, Galway, Ireland.
Basil IbrahimManchester Foundation Trust, Manchester, United Kingdom.
Abduelraheim AbuBarts Health NHS Foundation, London, United Kingdom.
Maysa HamzaNorth Bristol Trust, London, United Kingdom.
Iman HassanRoyal Liverpool Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom.
Barts Health NHS Trust · GBGalway Clinic · IENorth Bristol NHS Trust · GBUniversity of Liverpool · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

During the 1970s, scientists first used botulinum toxin to treat strabismus. While testing on monkeys, they noticed that the toxin could also reduce wrinkles in the glabella area. This led to its widespread use in both medical and cosmetic fields. The objective of the study was to evaluate the potential use of Botox in managing post-operative contracture after below-knee amputation. We conducted a systematic review In Pubmed, Cochrane Library, Embase, and Google Scholar using the MESH terms Botox, botulinum toxin, post-operative contracture, amputation, and below knee amputation. Our goal was to evaluate the potential use of Botox to manage post-operative contracture in patients who have undergone below-knee amputation. Our findings show evidence in the literature that Botox can effectively manage stump hyperhidrosis, phantom pain, and jumping stump, but no clinical trial has been found that discusses the use of Botox for post-operative contracture. Botox has been used in different ways to manage spasticity. Further studies and clinical trials are needed to support the use of Botox to manage this complication.

Indexed as

Amputation, SurgicalBotulinum Toxins, Type AContractureNeuromuscular AgentsPostoperative ComplicationsAmputation StumpsHumansBotulinum Toxins, Type ANeuromuscular Agentsbelow-knee amputationBotoxbotulinum toxinmuscle spasticitypost-operative contracture

Identifiers

PMID38558551
PMCPMC10979811
OpenAlexW4391139455

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.