Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38556578›Full record

ArticleJournal of thrombosis and thrombolysis2024

Management of DOAC-related bleeding in cancer patients: a single center-case series.

Sophia Lee, Jeremy A Ross, Ali Zalpour, Jason T Henry, Cristhiam M Rojas Hernandez

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 92% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Sophia LeeThe University of Texas Long School of Medicine, 7703 Floyd Curl Drive, San Antonio, TX, 78229, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8190-1809
Jeremy A RossThe Center for Cancer and Blood Disorders, 800 West Magnolia Avenue, Fort Worth, TX, 76104, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7299-599X
Ali ZalpourThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Pharmacy Clinical Programs, 1515 Holcombe Blvd., Houston, TX, 77030, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7561-8345
Jason T HenrySarah Cannon Research Institute at HealthOne, Denver, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1991-4227
Cristhiam M Rojas HernandezThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Section of Benign Hematology, 1515 Holcombe Blvd. Unit 1464, Houston, TX, 77030, USA. CMRojas@mdanderson.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3890-3929
The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USCenter for Cancer and Blood Disorders · USSarah Cannon · USThe University of Texas at San Antonio · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Venous thromboembolism (VTE) and stroke carry significant mortality and morbidity in cancer patients. Direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs) have been demonstrated to be effective for the treatment of VTE and prevention of stroke in atrial fibrillation (AF). Bleeding rates are variable and are based on the cancer type and the patient's specific risk factors. There are approved specific antidotes for DOAC-associated bleeding. Other strategies are available for bleeding reversal, including the use of prothrombin complex concentrate (PCC). No randomized studies have compared head-to-head the efficacy and safety of reversal agents. We aim to examine the safety and effectiveness of hemostatic agents in cancer patients with DOAC-related major bleeding. A retrospective chart review study of patients at MD Anderson Cancer Center with DOAC-related major bleeding between 2014 and 2019. Bleeding severity and clinical hemostasis were described based on ISTH guidelines and the Sarode criteria, respectively. The rates of thrombotic complications and mortality at 30-day from the index bleeding event were described. We identified 23 patients with DOAC-related major bleeding; 14 patients received PCC and 9 patients received andexanet alfa. The most common sites of bleeding were the gastrointestinal tract and intracranial. Effective hemostasis and 30-day mortality were similar to reported results from other reports of outcomes of reversal agents for DOAC related-bleeding in non-cancer patients. One patient in each treatment group experienced a thrombotic event. Further larger scale studies are needed to confirm our findings in cancer patients.

Indexed as

NeoplasmsStrokeVenous ThromboembolismAdministration, OralAnticoagulantsHemorrhageHumansRetrospective StudiesAnticoagulantsAnticoagulationAntidoteBleedingCancerReversalThrombosis

Identifiers

PMID38556578
OpenAlexW4393356575

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.