Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38556476›Full record

ArticleOrthopaedic surgery2024

Comparison of Outcomes in Obese Patients after Total Knee Arthroplasty with Neutral or Mild Varus: A Retrospective Study with 8-Year Follow-Up.

Ya-Hao Lai, Wen-Xuan Zhao, Xiao-Yu Li, Ning Lv, Zong-Ke Zhou

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Orthopaedic surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ya-Hao LaiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5214-9809
Wen-Xuan ZhaoDepartment of Pharmacy, State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-3407-8155
Xiao-Yu LiDepartment of Pharmacy, State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-8898-4693
Ning LvWest China School of Public Health and West China Fourth Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-3536-0229
Zong-Ke ZhouDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9037-4756
Sichuan University · CN

Funding

National Key Research and Development Program of China 2022YFC2503104National Natural Science Foundation of China 82172394National Natural Science Foundation of China U22A20280
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesResidual varus after total knee arthroplasty (TKA) can affect functional outcomes, which may worsen in the presence of obesity. However, no studies were found to compare the outcomes of obese patients involving postoperative residual mild varus or neutral. The aim of this study was to compare postoperative complications and prosthesis survival, and functional outcomes for knees of obese patients with neutral or mild varus after TKA.

methodsWe retrospectively reviewed 188 consecutive obese patients (body mass index ≥30 kg/m

resultsOf the 156 knees in 137 obese patients who completed follow-up for a mean of 8.32 ± 1.47 years, 97 knees were corrected from varus to neutral and 54 knees were kept in mild residual varus. Patients with mild varus knees had significantly WOMAC (8.25 ± 8.637 vs. 14.97 ± 14.193, p = 0.009) and better FJS (86.03 ± 15.607 vs. 70.22 ± 30.031, p = 0.002). The two types of knees did not differ significantly in KS-KS, KS-FS, or ROM. Although one patient with a neutral knee had to undergo revision surgery, there was no significant difference between two groups.

conclusionsFor obese patients with osteoarthritis, preservation of residual varus alignment after TKA can improve functional outcomes without compromising prosthesis survival.

Indexed as

Arthroplasty, Replacement, KneeObesityOsteoarthritis, KneeAgedFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansKnee ProsthesisMaleMiddle AgedPostoperative ComplicationsProsthesis FailureRange of Motion, ArticularRetrospective StudiesAlignmentNeutralObesityTotal Knee ArthroplastyVarus

Identifiers

PMID38556476
PMCPMC11062869
OpenAlexW4393390680

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.