Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38556256›Full record

ArticleJournal of cutaneous pathology2024

Fusion-driven cutaneous and superficial mesenchymal and adnexal tumors-A clinicopathologic and molecular study of 15 cases, including a novel case of ACTB::ZMIZ2-rearranged adnexal carcinoma.

Carina A Dehner, Emma F Johnson, Carrie N Wieland, Michael J Camilleri, Andre Kajdacsy-Balla, Andre M Oliveira, Kevin C Halling, Sounak Gupta, Ruifeng Guo

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cutaneous pathology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. ACTB::ZMIZ2-rearranged adnexal carcinoma: a second case.Virchows Archiv : an international journal of pathology · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Carina A DehnerDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Emma F JohnsonDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Carrie N WielandDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Michael J CamilleriDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Andre Kajdacsy-BallaDepartment of Pathology, University of Chicago Illinois, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Andre M OliveiraDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Kevin C HallingDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Sounak GuptaDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Ruifeng GuoDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Mayo Clinic · USUniversity of Illinois Chicago · US

Funding

The Center for Label-free Imagingand Multiscale Biophotonics (CLIMB)P41EB031772 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT URBANA-CHAMPAIGN · PI Stephen A Boppart · 2022 to 2026
$7.6M
NIBIB NIH HHS P41 EB031772
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWhile the list of fusion-driven soft tissue neoplasms is expanding rapidly, their importance among cutaneous and superficial mesenchymal and adnexal neoplasms remains poorly understood. This challenge is especially evident in cases with ambiguous histopathology that are difficult to classify based on morphology.

aimsOur goal was to investigate the benefits of next-generation sequencing in diagnosing complex cutaneous neoplasms. MATERIALS &

methodsDepartmental archives were searched for fusion-driven cutaneous neoplasms. Slides were retrieved and clinical information including follow-up was obtained.

resultsFifteen cases occurred in eight female and seven male patients, with a median age of 26 years (range: 1-83) at diagnosis. Tumors involved the extremities (9), scalp (5), and head and neck (1). Predominant features included myoepithelial (5), nested spindled with clear cytoplasm (2), atypical adnexal/squamoid (2), small round blue cell (2), cellular spindled (3), and fibrohistiocytic morphology (1). Most frequently encountered fusions involved EWSR1 (6) fused to ERG (1), FLI1 (1), CREB1 (2), CREM (1), PBX3 (1), followed by PLAG1 (4) with LIFR (2), TRPS1 (1) and CHCHD7. Additional fusions encountered were YAP1::NUTM1, EML4::ALK, SS18::SSX1 (2), and a novel fusion: ACTB::ZMIZ2. Integration of histologic features and molecular findings led to final diagnoses of primary cutaneous Ewing sarcoma (2), soft tissue myoepithelioma (4), cutaneous syncytial myoepithelioma (1), cutaneous adnexal carcinoma (1), porocarcinoma (1), inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor (1), synovial sarcoma (2), clear cell sarcoma (2), and angiomatoid fibrous histiocytoma (1). DISCUSSION AND

conclusionOur results show that fusion testing can be a helpful diagnostic tool, especially in cases with unusual or uncommon morphology in superficial sites. Furthermore, it can allow for the identification of potential therapeutic targets in some instances.

Indexed as

Skin NeoplasmsAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overChildChild, PreschoolFemaleGene RearrangementHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHumansInfantMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasms, Adnexal and Skin AppendageOncogene Proteins, FusionOncogene Proteins, FusionTranscription Factorsadnexal neoplasmfusion‐driven neoplasiasarcoma

Identifiers

PMID38556256
PMCPMC12010971
OpenAlexW4393357352

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.