Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38555476›Full record

ArticleBriefings in bioinformatics2024

Graph-pMHC: graph neural network approach to MHC class II peptide presentation and antibody immunogenicity.

William John Thrift, Jason Perera, Sivan Cohen, Nicolas W Lounsbury, Hem R Gurung, Christopher M Rose, Jieming Chen, Suchit Jhunjhunwala, Kai Liu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Briefings in bioinformatics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
6.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Reducing Immunogenicity by Design: Approaches to Minimize Immunogenicity of Monoclonal Antibodies.BioDrugs : clinical immunotherapeutics, biopharmaceuticals and gene therapy · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

William John ThriftGenentech, 1 DNA Way, South San Francisco, California 94080, USA.ORCID 0009-0004-5022-2119
Jason PereraGenentech, 1 DNA Way, South San Francisco, California 94080, USA.
Sivan CohenGenentech, 1 DNA Way, South San Francisco, California 94080, USA.
Nicolas W LounsburyGenentech, 1 DNA Way, South San Francisco, California 94080, USA.
Hem R GurungGenentech, 1 DNA Way, South San Francisco, California 94080, USA.
Christopher M RoseGenentech, 1 DNA Way, South San Francisco, California 94080, USA.
Jieming ChenGenentech, 1 DNA Way, South San Francisco, California 94080, USA.
Suchit JhunjhunwalaGenentech, 1 DNA Way, South San Francisco, California 94080, USA.
Kai LiuGenentech, 1 DNA Way, South San Francisco, California 94080, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Antigen presentation on MHC class II (pMHCII presentation) plays an essential role in the adaptive immune response to extracellular pathogens and cancerous cells. But it can also reduce the efficacy of large-molecule drugs by triggering an anti-drug response. Significant progress has been made in pMHCII presentation modeling due to the collection of large-scale pMHC mass spectrometry datasets (ligandomes) and advances in machine learning. Here, we develop graph-pMHC, a graph neural network approach to predict pMHCII presentation. We derive adjacency matrices for pMHCII using Alphafold2-multimer and address the peptide-MHC binding groove alignment problem with a simple graph enumeration strategy. We demonstrate that graph-pMHC dramatically outperforms methods with suboptimal inductive biases, such as the multilayer-perceptron-based NetMHCIIpan-4.0 (+20.17% absolute average precision). Finally, we create an antibody drug immunogenicity dataset from clinical trial data and develop a method for measuring anti-antibody immunogenicity risk using pMHCII presentation models. Our model increases receiver operating characteristic curve (ROC)-area under the ROC curve (AUC) by 2.57% compared to just filtering peptides by hits in OASis alone for predicting antibody drug immunogenicity.

Indexed as

Histocompatibility Antigens Class IIPeptidesAntigen PresentationHumansNeural Networks, ComputerHistocompatibility Antigens Class IIPeptidesanti-drug antibodydeep learninggraph neural networksimmunogenicity predictionpMHC-II

Identifiers

PMID38555476
PMCPMC10981672
OpenAlexW4394739304

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.