Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38555400›Full record

ArticleEye (London, England)2024

Tessellated fundus occurs earlier than myopia in children aged 3-6 years.

Xuejing Mi, Yuxin Fang, Jianing Pu, Wei Chen, Zhen Zhou, Mengmeng Qin, Ranran Zhang, Dan Wang, Yanyan Yang, Chuzhi Peng and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Eye (London, England), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Xuejing MiBeijing Tongren Eye Center, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing Ophthalmology & Visual Sciences Key Lab, 100730, Beijing, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7581-3562
Yuxin FangBeijing Tongren Eye Center, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing Ophthalmology & Visual Sciences Key Lab, 100730, Beijing, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0350-1786
Jianing PuMaternal and Child Health Hospital of Haidian District, Beijing, China.
Wei ChenMaternal and Child Health Hospital of Haidian District, Beijing, China.
Zhen ZhouSchool of Biomedical Engineering, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Mengmeng QinSchool of Geosciences and Surveying Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology-Beijing, 100083, Beijing, China.
Ranran ZhangBeijing Tongren Eye Center, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing Ophthalmology & Visual Sciences Key Lab, 100730, Beijing, China.
Dan WangBeijing Tongren Eye Center, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing Ophthalmology & Visual Sciences Key Lab, 100730, Beijing, China.
Yanyan YangBeijing Tongren Eye Center, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing Ophthalmology & Visual Sciences Key Lab, 100730, Beijing, China.
Chuzhi PengBeijing Tongren Eye Center, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing Ophthalmology & Visual Sciences Key Lab, 100730, Beijing, China.
Shimeng BianBeijing Tongren Eye Center, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing Ophthalmology & Visual Sciences Key Lab, 100730, Beijing, China.
Huaying XuBeijing Tongren Eye Center, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing Ophthalmology & Visual Sciences Key Lab, 100730, Beijing, China.
Yonghong JiaoBeijing Tongren Eye Center, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing Ophthalmology & Visual Sciences Key Lab, 100730, Beijing, China. yhjiao2001@aliyun.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6332-457X

Funding

Beijing Municipal Science and Technology Commission Z201100005520034
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesTessellated fundus can exist in normal healthy eyes. This study aims to evaluate the occurrence and influencing factors of tessellated fundus in preschool children aged 3-6 years. SUBJECTS/

methodsThis kindergarten-based cross-sectional study included 1716 children with an age range of 3-6 years. All participants underwent a comprehensive eye examination and a questionnaire. According to the number of quadrants occupied by tessellated fundus around the optic disc in fundus photographs, it was divided into four grades.

results600 (35.0%) children had peripapillary tessellation. According to the spherical equivalent (SE), the subjects were divided into three groups: Hyperopia group (SE > + 0.75D, n = 1194);Pre-myopia group (-0.50D < SE ≤ + 0.75D, n = 455); Myopia group (SE ≤ -0.50D, n = 67). The proportion of peripapillary tessellated fundus was 33.0%, 38.0%, 50.7% respectively. According to the regression analysis, in the non-myopia group (Pre-myopia group and Hyperopia group), the occurrence of peripapillary tessellated fundus was associated with longer axial length (OR, 1.566; 95% CI: 1.229-1.996, p < 0.001) and larger corneal radius of curvature (OR, 1.837; 95% CI: 1.006-3.354, p = 0.048). However, in Pre-myopia group, the corneal radius of curvature was not associated with the occurrence of peripapillary tessellated fundus (p = 0.830). In Hyperopia group, the corneal radius of curvature was associated with the occurrence of peripapillary tessellated fundus (OR, 2.438; 95% CI: 1.160-5.122, p = 0.019).

conclusionsThe occurrence of peripapillary tessellated fundus is more than 30% in 3-6 year old preschool children. Tessellated fundus can also occur in non-myopic children, and is related to the length of axial length and large radius of corneal curvature.

Indexed as

Fundus OculiMyopiaAxial Length, EyeChildChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansHyperopiaMaleOptic DiskRefraction, OcularSurveys and QuestionnairesVisual Acuity

Identifiers

PMID38555400
PMCPMC11226709

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.