Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38555382›Full record

ArticleNature communications2024

Enzymatic conversion of human blood group A kidneys to universal blood group O.

Serena MacMillan, Sarah A Hosgood, Léonie Walker-Panse, Peter Rahfeld, Spence S Macdonald, Jayachandran N Kizhakkedathu, Stephen G Withers, Michael L Nicholson

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
10.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Tolerogenic Therapies in Cardiac Transplantation.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  8. Article
  9. The future of nephrology in 2050.Future healthcare journal · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Serena MacMillanDepartment of Surgery, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK. sgmjm2@cam.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8742-5452
Sarah A HosgoodDepartment of Surgery, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
Léonie Walker-PanseDepartment of Surgery, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
Peter RahfeldAvivo Biomedical Inc., Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Spence S MacdonaldAvivo Biomedical Inc., Vancouver, BC, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9879-5507
Jayachandran N KizhakkedathuDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Centre for Blood Research, Life Sciences Institute, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7688-7574
Stephen G WithersDepartment of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6722-5701
Michael L NicholsonDepartment of Surgery, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK. mln31@cam.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7620-0664
University of British Columbia · CAUniversity of Cambridge · GB

Funding

Kidney Research UK G113265
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

ABO blood group compatibility restrictions present the first barrier to donor-recipient matching in kidney transplantation. Here, we present the use of two enzymes, FpGalNAc deacetylase and FpGalactosaminidase, from the bacterium Flavonifractor plautii to enzymatically convert blood group A antigens from the renal vasculature of human kidneys to 'universal' O-type. Using normothermic machine perfusion (NMP) and hypothermic machine perfusion (HMP) strategies, we demonstrate blood group A antigen loss of approximately 80% in as little as 2 h NMP and HMP. Furthermore, we show that treated kidneys do not bind circulating anti-A antibodies in an ex vivo model of ABO-incompatible transplantation and do not activate the classical complement pathway. This strategy presents a solution to the donor organ shortage crisis with the potential for direct clinical translation to reduce waiting times for patients with end stage renal disease.

Indexed as

KidneyKidney TransplantationABO Blood-Group SystemHumansPerfusionABO Blood-Group System

Identifiers

PMID38555382
PMCPMC10981661
OpenAlexW4393340454

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.