Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38555361›Full record

ArticleNature communications2024

Mitochondrial injury induced by a Salmonella genotoxin triggers the proinflammatory senescence-associated secretory phenotype.

Han-Yi Chen, Wan-Chen Hsieh, Yu-Chieh Liu, Huei-Ying Li, Po-Yo Liu, Yu-Ting Hsu, Shao-Chun Hsu, An-Chi Luo, Wei-Chen Kuo, Yi-Jhen Huang and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
5.8field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  6. Review
  7. Mitochondrial DNA as a driver of inflammation via the cGAS-STING pathway.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2026
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
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  14. The Immunogenic Role of Self-DNA in T Cell Immunity.Clinical reviews in allergy & immunology · 2025
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Necrosis drives susceptibility toInfection and immunity · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Han-Yi ChenGraduate Institute of Microbiology, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Wan-Chen HsiehInstitute of Molecular and Cellular Biology, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1028-4732
Yu-Chieh LiuGraduate Institute of Microbiology, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Huei-Ying LiMedical Microbiota Center of the First Core Laboratory, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Po-Yo LiuGraduate Institute of Microbiology, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Yu-Ting HsuGraduate Institute of Microbiology, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Shao-Chun HsuImaging Core, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6995-9338
An-Chi LuoImaging Core, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Wei-Chen KuoInstitute of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Yi-Jhen HuangGraduate Institute of Toxicology, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Gan-Guang LiouCryo-EM Core, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Meng-Yun LinGraduate Institute of Immunology, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Chun-Jung KoGraduate Institute of Immunology, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6565-7060
Hsing-Chen TsaiGraduate Institute of Toxicology, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7057-9084
Shu-Jung ChangGraduate Institute of Microbiology, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan. sjchang@ntu.edu.tw.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6037-6339
National Taiwan University · TWNational Tsing Hua University · TW

Funding

Ministry of Education (Ministry of Education, Republic of China (Taiwan)) 112V1404-4Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan (Ministry of Science and Technology of Taiwan) MOST111-2636-B-002-028Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan (Ministry of Science and Technology of Taiwan) NSTC112-2636-B-002-008
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bacterial genotoxins damage host cells by targeting their chromosomal DNA. In the present study, we demonstrate that a genotoxin of Salmonella Typhi, typhoid toxin, triggers the senescence-associated secretory phenotype (SASP) by damaging mitochondrial DNA. The actions of typhoid toxin disrupt mitochondrial DNA integrity, leading to mitochondrial dysfunction and disturbance of redox homeostasis. Consequently, it facilitates the release of damaged mitochondrial DNA into the cytosol, activating type I interferon via the cGAS-STING pathway. We also reveal that the GCN2-mediated integrated stress response plays a role in the upregulation of inflammatory components depending on the STING signaling axis. These SASP factors can propagate the senescence effect on T cells, leading to senescence in these cells. These findings provide insights into how a bacterial genotoxin targets mitochondria to trigger a proinflammatory SASP, highlighting a potential therapeutic target for an anti-toxin intervention.

Indexed as

Senescence-Associated Secretory PhenotypeTyphoid FeverCellular SenescenceDNA, MitochondrialHumansMitochondriaMutagensPhenotypeSalmonellaDNA, MitochondrialMutagens

Identifiers

PMID38555361
PMCPMC10981749
OpenAlexW4393342812

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.