Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38555316›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of cancer2024

Oesophageal cancer awareness and anticipated time to help-seeking: results from a population-based survey.

Jasmijn Sijben, Lotte J Huibertse, Linda Rainey, Mireille J M Broeders, Yonne Peters, Peter D Siersema

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of cancer, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jasmijn SijbenDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Radboud university medical center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-0722-0586
Lotte J HuibertseDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Radboud university medical center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.ORCID 0009-0004-5893-2094
Linda RaineyIQ Health Science Department, Radboud university medical center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-2648-5881
Mireille J M BroedersIQ Health Science Department, Radboud university medical center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-8741-8148
Yonne PetersDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Radboud university medical center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands. yonne.peters@radboudumc.nl.
Peter D SiersemaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Radboud university medical center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Radboud University Nijmegen · NL

Funding

ZonMw (Netherlands Organisation for Health Research and Development) 555 004 206
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundModifying public awareness of oesophageal cancer symptoms might help to decrease late-stage diagnosis and, in turn, improve cancer outcomes. This study aimed to explore oesophageal cancer symptom awareness and determinants of lower awareness and anticipated time to help-seeking.

methodsWe invited 18,156 individuals aged 18 to 75 years using random sampling of the nationwide Dutch population registry. A cross-sectional web-based survey containing items adapted from the Awareness and Beliefs about Cancer measure (i.e., cancer symptom awareness, anticipated time to presentation with dysphagia, health beliefs, and sociodemographic variables) was filled out by 3106 participants (response rate: 17%). Descriptive statistics were calculated and logistic regression analyses were performed to explore determinants of awareness and anticipated presentation (dichotomised as <1 month or ≥1 month).

resultsThe number of participants that recognised dysphagia as a potential symptom of cancer was low (47%) compared with symptoms of other cancer types (change in bowel habits: 77%; change of a mole: 93%; breast lump: 93%). In multivariable analyses, non-recognition of dysphagia was associated with male gender (OR 0.50, 95% CI 0.43-0.58), lower education (OR 0.44, 0.35-0.54), and non-western migration background (OR 0.43, 0.28-0.67). Anticipated delayed help-seeking for dysphagia was associated with not recognising it as possible cancer symptom (OR 1.58, 1.27-1.97), perceived high risk of oesophageal cancer (OR 2.20, 1.39-3.47), and negative beliefs about oesophageal cancer (OR 1.86, 1.20-2.87).

conclusionOur findings demonstrate a disconcertingly low public awareness of oesophageal cancer symptoms. Educational interventions targeting groups with decreased awareness and addressing negative cancer beliefs may lead to faster help-seeking behaviour, although additional studies are needed to determine the effect on clinical cancer outcomes.

Indexed as

Esophageal NeoplasmsHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticePatient Acceptance of Health CareAdolescentAdultAgedAwarenessCross-Sectional StudiesDeglutition DisordersFemaleHelp-Seeking BehaviorHumansMaleMiddle AgedNetherlandsSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID38555316
PMCPMC11130305
OpenAlexW4393338120

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.