ArticleInternational journal of clinical oncology2024
Lymphatic drainage patterns of malignant skin tumors in the head and neck region: a single-center retrospective study.
Article in International journal of clinical oncology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.
- Development and internal validation of machine learning models for predicting lymph node metastasis in cutaneous head and neck melanoma.Translational cancer research · 2026Article
- Sentinel lymph node biopsy in cT1-2N0 lip squamous cell carcinoma: site-specific diagnostic accuracy, anatomic mapping, and survival impact.BMC oral health · 2026Article
- Optimizing radiation therapy for merkel cell carcinoma: evaluating prognostic factors and treatment outcomes.International journal of clinical oncology · 2025Article
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Authors and funding
7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundThis study aimed to clarify the relationship between primary site and lymphatic drainage pattern for malignant skin tumors in the head and neck region. Malignant melanoma and squamous cell carcinoma in the head and neck region are known to have poor prognosis because of lymph node metastasis. Nevertheless, numerous aspects of lymphatic drainage patterns remain elusive.
methodsWe statistically analyzed data of 47 patients with malignant skin tumors in the head and neck region. Information was collected on the patients' clinical characteristics, primary tumor site, and lymphatic drainage patterns.
resultsThe parotid lymph nodes drained the greatest amount of lymph from skin tumors of the head and neck. Important lymphatic drainage pathways were the superficial cervical nodes for primary tumors in the buccal/nasal region, level IA and level IB nodes for primary tumors in the lip region, the occipital nodes, posterior auricular nodes, and level VA nodes in the parietal/occipital region, and the preauricular nodes in the auricular region.
conclusionThese findings have considerable significance in terms of understanding lymphatic drainage patterns for malignant skin tumors in the head and neck and may be useful for clinical decision-making and when planning treatment. Further research and clinical applications are expected to contribute to an improved prognosis in patients with cutaneous head and neck malignancies.
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