Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38552138›Full record

ArticleAlzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association2024

Histories of neighborhood socioeconomic status contribute to race differences in later-life cognition.

Ketlyne Sol, Emily P Morris, Ji Hyun Lee, Afsara B Zaheed, Jordan D Palms, Kiana Scambray, Philippa Clarke, Laura B Zahodne

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Psychological Pathways Linking Neighborhood Socioeconomic Factors to Cognitive Health in Black and White Older Adults.The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences · 2025
    Article
  10. Pathways to Racial/Ethnic Inequalities in Dementia.Annual review of clinical psychology · 2025
    Review
  11. Histories of neighborhood socioeconomic status contribute to race differences in later-life cognition.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2024
    Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ketlyne SolSocial Environment and Health Program, Institute for Social Research, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6716-6927
Emily P MorrisDepartment of Psychology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Ji Hyun LeeDepartment of Psychology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Afsara B ZaheedDepartment of Psychology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Jordan D PalmsDepartment of Psychology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Kiana ScambrayDepartment of Psychology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Philippa ClarkeSocial Environment and Health Program, Institute for Social Research, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Laura B ZahodneDepartment of Psychology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
University of Michigan · US

Funding

Michigan Institute for Clinical and Health Research (MICHR)UL1TR002240 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI LUMENG, JULIE C, MASHOUR, GEORGE ALEXANDER · 2017 to 2022
$54.9M
Research Education ComponentP30AG059300 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI KRISTINE J. AJROUCH · 2018 to 2026
$7.0M
Institutional Career Development CoreKL2TR002241 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI ELLINGROD, VICKI L · 2017 to 2021
$6.9M
Resilience Mechanisms Underlying Racial/Ethnic Disparities in Alzheimer’s DiseaseR01AG054520 · NIA · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI BRICKMAN, ADAM M, ZAHODNE, LAURA B · 2017 to 2021
$5.8M
Mechanisms of inequalities in ADRD risk across race and place in the Michigan Cognitive Aging ProjectR01AG082307 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Laura B Zahodne · 2023 to 2026
$3.8M
A National Neighborhood Data Resource to Understand the Health and Socioeconomic Impacts of the 2020 Pandemic in the United StatesU01NR020556 · NINR · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Philippa Clarke, Grace A Noppert · 2022 to 2026
$3.2M
Risk and resilience mechanisms underlying race disparities in ADRD: An examination of neighborhood resources, social networks, brain integrity, and cognitionK01AG073588 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI SOL, KETLYNE · 2021 to 2025
$637k
Multilevel Biopsychosocial Stress Mechanisms Underlying Racial Disparities in ADRD RiskF31AG077758 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI MORRIS, EMILY P. · 2022 to 2023
$74k
Racial and gender disparities in sleep as modifiable determinants of cognitive aging.F31AG067717 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI ZAHEED, AFSARA BINTE · 2020 to 2021
$72k
Alzheimer's Association AARFD-22-970207Antonia Lenstra Fund at the Michigan Alzheimer's Disease CenterNational Institute of Nursing Research and National Institute of Minority Health and Health Disparities U01NR020556NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR002241NCATS NIH HHS KL2TR002241NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002240NCATS NIH HHS UL1TR002240NIA NIH HHS F31 AG067717NIA NIH HHS F31AG067717NIA NIH HHS F31 AG077758NIA NIH HHS F31AG077758NIA NIH HHS K01 AG073588NIA NIH HHS K01AG073588NIA NIH HHS P30 AG059300NIA NIH HHS P30AG059300NIA NIH HHS R01 AG054520NIA NIH HHS R01AG054520NIA NIH HHS R01 AG082307NIA NIH HHS R01AG082307NINR NIH HHS U01 NR020556
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionNeighborhood characteristics are increasingly implicated in cognitive health disparities, but no research has investigated how the historical context of neighborhoods shapes these disparities.

methodsFour hundred sixty-four Black (55%) and White older adults (M

resultsLCGA identified three NDis and two NAff trajectory classes, which were associated with participant race. Only one NDis class was associated with cognition, and it mediated the association between the Black race and cognition. DISCUSSION: Disinvestment in neighborhoods may be particularly salient in race disparities in cognitive function. HIGHLIGHTS: Race is implicated in the likelihood of living in more disadvantaged neighborhoods. Historical trends in neighborhood disadvantage are associated with cognitive function in older adulthood. Identifying patterns of neighborhood change may inform neighborhood-level interventions.

Indexed as

Black or African AmericanCognitionSocial ClassWhiteAgedFemaleHealth Status DisparitiesHumansMaleMichiganMiddle AgedNeighborhood CharacteristicsProspective Studiescognitive agingdementiahealth disparitiesneighborhood changeneighborhood SES

Identifiers

PMID38552138
PMCPMC11095476
OpenAlexW4393319359

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.