Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38552121›Full record

ArticleJournal of pediatric rehabilitation medicine2024

Utilizing combination intrathecal baclofen and analgesic medication to manage spasticity and pain in patients with pediatric-onset disability: Case series.

Denesh Ratnasingam, Tess Woehrlen, Samantha Koerber, Emma Drenth, Neena Marupudi, Melisa Concepcion, Erika Erlandson

Open access · diamondAbstract read
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Article in Journal of pediatric rehabilitation medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 93% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Denesh RatnasingamPediatric Rehabilitation Medicine Department, University of Colorado, Children's Hospital of Colorado, Aurora, CO, USA.
Tess WoehrlenPediatric Rehabilitation Medicine Department, Detroit Medical Center, Children's Hospital of Michigan, Detroit, MI, USA.
Samantha KoerberPhysical Medicine and Rehabilitation Department, University of Colorado, Aurora, CO, USA.
Emma DrenthPhysical Medicine and Rehabilitation Department, University of Colorado, Aurora, CO, USA.
Neena MarupudiPediatric Neurosurgery Department, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Melisa ConcepcionPediatric Rehabilitation Medicine Department, Detroit Medical Center, Children's Hospital of Michigan, Detroit, MI, USA.
Erika ErlandsonPediatric Rehabilitation Medicine Department, Michigan State University, Lansing, MI, USA.
Detroit Medical Center · USUniversity of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus · USChildren's Hospital Colorado · USMichigan State University · USUniversity of Michigan · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe use of intrathecal medications for the management of spasticity and various pain syndromes in the adult population has been previously reported. However, no evidence-based guidelines currently exist in the pediatric population. This case series presents patients (n = 8) with pediatric-onset disability who underwent placement of intrathecal baclofen pumps initially for management of severe spasticity. Despite titration of dose and use of oral analgesia, their uncontrolled pain persisted. Each patient was transitioned to a combination of baclofen and analgesic intrathecal therapy. The outcome in pain improvement and quality of life, as reported by patients and/or caregivers, were retrospectively reviewed.

methodsRetrospective review of the background and decision-making process regarding transition to combination intrathecal therapy identified patient selection characteristics. Each patient and/or their caregivers completed a survey regarding improvements in pain, spasticity, function, and quality of life following initiation of combination intrathecal medications.

resultsSurvey results revealed improvements in functional and pain assessments after initiation of combination baclofen and analgesic intrathecal medication. Patients and caregivers reported decreases in pain and oral spasticity medications.

conclusionUse of pumps with antispasmodic and analgesic medication for combination intrathecal medication delivery should be considered in the management of patients with childhood-onset disabilities who have both severe spasticity and pain.

Indexed as

BaclofenMuscle Relaxants, CentralAdultAnalgesicsChildHumansInfusion Pumps, ImplantableMuscle SpasticityPainQuality of LifeRetrospective StudiesAnalgesicsBaclofenMuscle Relaxants, Centralintrathecal medication managementpainSpasticity

Identifiers

PMID38552121
PMCPMC10977390
OpenAlexW4393188926

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.